Congressional Legislation · bill 119hjres2 · built from our database

Only the right has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)

Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

H.J.Res. 2 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.J.Res. 2119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 01/03/2025REP. BIGGSR-AZ · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: no (Sponsor Ranking)Right: DW-NOMINATE +0.82 (Sponsor Ranking)RIGHT(SPONSOR RANKING)ECONOMICS AND PUBLIC FINANCE

1 member · Left 0 · Center 0 · Right 1 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Biggs, Andy (R-AZ) (Introduced 01/03/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordRight · DW-NOMINATE +0.82 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 1 member signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesHouse - Judiciary Committee
Latest Action01/03/2025 Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Introduced in House (01/03/2025)

This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment that prohibits total outlays for any fiscal year from exceeding total receipts for that fiscal year.

The amendment also prohibits (1) increases to the federal debt limit, and (2) a bill that increases revenue from becoming law unless the bill has been approved by two-thirds of each chamber of Congress with a roll call vote.

Text (1)

Introduced in House (IH)

119 HJ 2 IH: Proposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States. U.S. House of Representatives 2025-01-03 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IA119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. J. RES. 2IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESJanuary 3, 2025Mr. Biggs of Arizona submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the JudiciaryJOINT RESOLUTIONProposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.That the following article is proposed as an amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which shall be valid to all intents and purposes as part of the Constitution when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several States: —1.Total outlays for any fiscal year shall not exceed total receipts for that fiscal year.

2.The limit on the debt of the United States held by the public shall not be increased.3.No bill to increase revenue shall become law unless approved by two-thirds of the whole number of each House by a rollcall vote..

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (3)

DateChamberAll Actions
01/03/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
01/03/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
01/03/2025House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

Titles (2)

Title TypeTitle
Display TitleProposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
Official Title as IntroducedProposing a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution of the United States.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (0)

There are no cosponsors of this bill.

Committees (1)

CommitteeActivity
House - Judiciary Committee01/03/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (2)

Subjects (3)

Policy Area: Economics and Public Finance

All data on this page comes from our own database (legislation.congress_* tables), synced daily from the GPO govinfo BILLSTATUS and BILLS collections. Formatted after congress.gov; nothing is generated. Member placement is their DW-NOMINATE score (voteview.com, Lewis et al.) - a measurement of roll-call voting behavior, not our judgement. Buckets: Left below −0.50 · Lean Left to −0.25 · Center to +0.25 · Lean Right to +0.50 · Right above +0.50. The bill's Support meter aggregates the people who signed the bill - sponsor and current cosponsors, each counted once - nothing else.