Congressional Legislation · bill 119hr1234 · built from our database

Both sides have signed this (Bill Ranking)

To direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions.

H.R. 1234 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.R. 1234119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 02/12/2025REP. BICER-OK · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: DW-NOMINATE +0.41 (Sponsor Ranking)Right: no (Sponsor Ranking)LEAN RIGHT(SPONSOR RANKING)CONGRESS

4 members · Left 2 · Center 0 · Right 2 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Bice, Stephanie I. (R-OK) (Introduced 02/12/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordLean right · DW-NOMINATE +0.41 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 4 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesSenate - Rules and Administration Committee; House - Committee on House Administration
Latest Action04/01/2025 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Introduced in House (02/12/2025)

This bill replaces the requirement for the Library of Congress to prepare hardbound versions of the Constitution Annotated and supplements with a requirement for the Library to instead prepare digital versions and publish them online.

The new requirement applies to the supplement after the Supreme Court term beginning October 2025 and all subsequent editions.

Text (3)

Engrossed in House (EH)

119 HR 1234 EH: To direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions. U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I 119th CONGRESS1st Session H. R. 1234

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions.

1.Repeal requirement for Congressional Research Service to prepare Annotated Constitution and supplements in hardbound version (a)RepealThe first section of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168) is amended— (1)by striking the Librarian of Congress and inserting (a) subject to subsection (b), the Librarian of Congress; and (2)by adding at the end the following new subsection: (b) (1)Upon the completion of the October 2031 term of the Supreme Court and upon the completion of each tenth October term of the Supreme Court thereafter, the Librarian of Congress shall have prepared a digital decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, which shall contain annotations of all decisions theretofore rendered by the Supreme Court construing provisions of the Constitution, in place of the hardbound decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated described in subsection (a)(3). (2)Upon the completion of the October 2025 term of the Supreme Court and upon the completion of each subsequent October term of the Supreme Court beginning in an odd-numbered year (the final digit of which is not a 1), the Librarian shall have prepared a digital cumulative pocket-part supplement to the most recent decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, which shall contain cumulative annotations of all such decisions rendered by the Supreme Court which were not included in the most recent revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, in place of the hardbound editions of the cumulative pocket-part supplement described in subsection (a)(4).. (b)Ensuring availability of digital versionsSection 2 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168a) is amended— (1)by striking All hardbound and inserting (a) All hardbound; and (2)by adding at the end the following new subsection: (b) (1)The digital decennial revised editions of the Constitution Annotated prepared under subsection (b)(1) of the first section of this Joint Resolution and the digital cumulative pocket-part supplements prepared under subsection (b)(2) of the first section of this Joint Resolution shall be available at a public website of the Library of Congress. (2)The Librarian of Congress shall ensure the continuing availability of the documents referred to in paragraph (1) to Congress and the public.. (c)Repeal of additional printing requirements (1)Mandatory printing of additional copiesSection 3 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168b) is amended— (A)by striking There shall be printed and inserting (a) There shall be printed; and (B)by adding at the end the following new subsection: (b)Subsection (a) does not apply after completion of the October 2025 term of the Supreme Court, and the Librarian of Congress shall provide the decennial revised editions of the Constitution Annotated and the cumulative pocket part supplements prepared under this Joint Resolution exclusively in a digital format available at a public website of the Library of Congress.. (2)Printing of additional copies pursuant to concurrent resolutionSection 4 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168c) is repealed. Passed the House of Representatives March 31, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Introduced in House (IH)

91 HR 1234 IH: To direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions. U.S. House of Representatives 2025-02-12 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 1234IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESFebruary 12, 2025Mrs. Bice (for herself, Mr. Morelle, Mr. Carey, and Mrs. Torres of California) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on House AdministrationA BILLTo direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions.1.Repeal requirement for Congressional Research Service to prepare Annotated Constitution and supplements in hardbound version(a)RepealThe first section of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168) is amended—(1)by striking the Librarian of Congress and inserting (a) subject to subsection (b), the Librarian of Congress; and(2)by adding at the end the following new subsection:(b)(1)Upon the completion of the October 2031 term of the Supreme Court and upon the completion of each tenth October term of the Supreme Court thereafter, the Librarian of Congress shall have prepared a digital decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, which shall contain annotations of all decisions theretofore rendered by the Supreme Court construing provisions of the Constitution, in place of the hardbound decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated described in subsection (a)(3).(2)Upon the completion of the October 2025 term of the Supreme Court and upon the completion of each subsequent October term of the Supreme Court beginning in an odd-numbered year (the final digit of which is not a 1), the Librarian shall have prepared a digital cumulative pocket-part supplement to the most recent decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, which shall contain cumulative annotations of all such decisions rendered by the Supreme Court which were not included in the most recent revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, in place of the hardbound editions of the cumulative pocket-part supplement described in subsection (a)(4)..(b)Ensuring availability of digital versionsSection 2 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168a) is amended—(1)by striking All hardbound and inserting (a) All hardbound; and(2)by adding at the end the following new subsection:(b)(1)The digital decennial revised editions of the Constitution Annotated prepared under subsection (b)(1) of the first section of this Joint Resolution and the digital cumulative pocket-part supplements prepared under subsection (b)(2) of the first section of this Joint Resolution shall be available at a public website of the Library of Congress.(2)The Librarian of Congress shall ensure the continuing availability of the documents referred to in paragraph (1) to Congress and the public..(c)Repeal of additional printing requirements(1)Mandatory printing of additional copiesSection 3 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168b) is amended—(A)by striking There shall be printed and inserting (a) There shall be printed; and(B)by adding at the end the following new subsection:(b)Subsection (a) does not apply after completion of the October 2025 term of the Supreme Court, and the Librarian of Congress shall provide the decennial revised editions of the Constitution Annotated and the cumulative pocket part supplements prepared under this Joint Resolution exclusively in a digital format available at a public website of the Library of Congress..(2)Printing of additional copies pursuant to concurrent resolutionSection 4 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168c) is repealed.

Referred in Senate (RFS)

91 HR 1234 : To direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions. U.S. House of Representatives 2025-04-01 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IIB119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 1234IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESApril 1 (legislative day, March 31), 2025Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and AdministrationAN ACTTo direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions.1.Repeal requirement for Congressional Research Service to prepare Annotated Constitution and supplements in hardbound version(a)RepealThe first section of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168) is amended—(1)by striking the Librarian of Congress and inserting (a) subject to subsection (b), the Librarian of Congress; and(2)by adding at the end the following new subsection:(b)(1)Upon the completion of the October 2031 term of the Supreme Court and upon the completion of each tenth October term of the Supreme Court thereafter, the Librarian of Congress shall have prepared a digital decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, which shall contain annotations of all decisions theretofore rendered by the Supreme Court construing provisions of the Constitution, in place of the hardbound decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated described in subsection (a)(3).(2)Upon the completion of the October 2025 term of the Supreme Court and upon the completion of each subsequent October term of the Supreme Court beginning in an odd-numbered year (the final digit of which is not a 1), the Librarian shall have prepared a digital cumulative pocket-part supplement to the most recent decennial revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, which shall contain cumulative annotations of all such decisions rendered by the Supreme Court which were not included in the most recent revised edition of the Constitution Annotated, in place of the hardbound editions of the cumulative pocket-part supplement described in subsection (a)(4)..(b)Ensuring availability of digital versionsSection 2 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168a) is amended—(1)by striking All hardbound and inserting (a) All hardbound; and(2)by adding at the end the following new subsection:(b)(1)The digital decennial revised editions of the Constitution Annotated prepared under subsection (b)(1) of the first section of this Joint Resolution and the digital cumulative pocket-part supplements prepared under subsection (b)(2) of the first section of this Joint Resolution shall be available at a public website of the Library of Congress.(2)The Librarian of Congress shall ensure the continuing availability of the documents referred to in paragraph (1) to Congress and the public..(c)Repeal of additional printing requirements(1)Mandatory printing of additional copiesSection 3 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168b) is amended—(A)by striking There shall be printed and inserting (a) There shall be printed; and(B)by adding at the end the following new subsection:(b)Subsection (a) does not apply after completion of the October 2025 term of the Supreme Court, and the Librarian of Congress shall provide the decennial revised editions of the Constitution Annotated and the cumulative pocket part supplements prepared under this Joint Resolution exclusively in a digital format available at a public website of the Library of Congress..(2)Printing of additional copies pursuant to concurrent resolutionSection 4 of Public Law 91–589 (2 U.S.C. 168c) is repealed.Passed the House of Representatives March 31, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (10)

DateChamberAll Actions
02/12/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
02/12/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
02/12/2025House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on House Administration.
03/31/2025House floor actionsMrs. Bice moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
03/31/2025House floor actionsConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1345
03/31/2025House floor actionsDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1234.
03/31/2025Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote.
03/31/2025House floor actionsOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1345-1346)
03/31/2025House floor actionsMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
04/01/2025SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Rules and Administration.

Titles (3)

Title TypeTitle
Display TitleTo direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions.
Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textTo direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions.
Official Title as IntroducedTo direct the Librarian of Congress to promote the more cost-effective, efficient, and expanded availability of the Annotated Constitution and pocket-part supplements by replacing the hardbound versions with digital versions.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (3)

* = Original cosponsor

Committees (2)

CommitteeActivity
Senate - Rules and Administration Committee04/01/2025 Referred To
House - Committee on House Administration02/12/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (1)

Subjects (5)

Policy Area: Congress

All data on this page comes from our own database (legislation.congress_* tables), synced daily from the GPO govinfo BILLSTATUS and BILLS collections. Formatted after congress.gov; nothing is generated. Member placement is their DW-NOMINATE score (voteview.com, Lewis et al.) - a measurement of roll-call voting behavior, not our judgement. Buckets: Left below −0.50 · Lean Left to −0.25 · Center to +0.25 · Lean Right to +0.50 · Right above +0.50. The bill's Support meter aggregates the people who signed the bill - sponsor and current cosponsors, each counted once - nothing else.