Only the left has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)
H.R. 1389 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)
14 members · Left 12 · Center 2 · Right 0 (Bill Ranking)
| Sponsor | Rep. Panetta, Jimmy (D-CA) (Introduced 02/14/2025) |
|---|---|
| Sponsor Voting Record | Lean left · DW-NOMINATE -0.28 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking) |
| Support |
LLLCLRR support across the spectrum: 14 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once |
| Committees | House - Energy and Commerce Committee; House - Ways and Means Committee |
| Latest Action | 02/14/2025 Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. |
| Roll Call Votes | There have been no roll call votes |
| Source | view on congress.gov → |
Introduced in House (02/14/2025)
Marriage Equality for Disabled Adults Act
This bill eliminates certain marriage-related criteria for individuals entitled to Social Security child’s benefits and Supplemental Security Income (SSI).
Specifically, the bill removes the requirement that individuals receiving Social Security child’s benefits be unmarried. Those eligible for Social Security child’s benefits generally include the minor children of eligible or deceased workers and disabled adult children (the disabled adult children of such workers for whom the onset of disability occurred before age 22). Under current law, child beneficiaries generally lose their benefits upon marriage to an individual who is not also eligible for Social Security benefits.
With respect to SSI, the bill removes the requirement that couples who present themselves as married in their community be considered married for purposes of SSI eligibility. The bill also exempts SSI recipients who are disabled adult children, or who marry disabled adult children, from the general requirement that the income or resources of an SSI recipient’s spouse be considered in an eligibility determination.
Further, married disabled adult children and their spouses who would otherwise be eligible for Medicaid in a state if they were unmarried must remain eligible for Medicaid regardless of their marriage.
119 HR 1389 IH: Marriage Equality for Disabled Adults Act U.S. House of Representatives 2025-02-14 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 1389IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESFebruary 14, 2025Mr. Panetta (for himself, Ms. Lofgren, Ms. Norton, Mr. Garcia of California, Ms. Schakowsky, Ms. Pressley, and Mr. Nadler) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concernedA BILLTo secure the rights and dignity of marriage for Disabled Adult Children, and for other purposes.
1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Marriage Equality for Disabled Adults Act.
2.Elimination of marriage restriction for disabled adult children (a)In generalSection 202(d) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 402(d)) is amended— (1)in paragraph (1)(B), by striking was unmarried and; (2)by amending paragraph (1)(D) to read as follows: (D)the month in which such child dies;; and (3)by striking paragraph (5). (b)Conforming amendmentSection 202(s)(2) of such Act (42 U.S.C. 402(s)(2)) is amended by striking (d)(5),.
3.Modification of rules to determine marital relationships (a)In generalSection 1614(d) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1382c(d)) is amended by striking except that and all that follows through the end of the subsection and inserting except that if two individuals have been determined to be married under section 216(h)(1) for purposes of title II they shall be considered (from and after the date of such determination or the date of their application for benefits under this title, whichever is later) to be married for purposes of this title.. (b)Conforming amendmentsTitle XVI of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1381 et seq.) is amended— (1)in section 1611(e)(3)— (A)by striking a husband and wife each place it appears and inserting two married individuals; and (B)by striking such husband and wife and inserting such married individuals; (2)in section 1614(b)— (A)in the first sentence, by striking the husband or wife of and inserting married to; and (B)in the second sentence, by striking husband and wife and inserting married; and (3)in section 1631(b)(1)(A)(i), by striking husband or wife and inserting spouse.
4.Income and resource deeming rulesSection 1614(f) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1382c(f)) is amended by adding at the end the following: (5)Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, for purposes of determining eligibility for, and the amount of, benefits for a married individual who is entitled to a child’s insurance benefit based on a disability under section 202(d), or for the spouse of such an individual, the income and resources of the one spouse is deemed to not include any income or resources of the other spouse..
5.Retention of Medicaid for certain married individualsSection 1634 of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1383(c)) is amended by adding at the end the following: (e)In the case of a State that exercises the option under section 1902(f), any individual who— (1)is a married individual who is entitled to a child’s insurance benefit based on a disability for any month under section 202(d) or the spouse of such an individual; and (2)would be eligible for medical assistance under the State plan approved under title XIX if the individual were unmarried,shall remain eligible for medical assistance under such plan for so long as the individual satisfies the criteria described in paragraphs (1) and (2). .
6.Sense of CongressIt is the sense of the United States Congress that— (1)Disabled Adult Children, if married, should remain eligible for all Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security benefits under the same terms as they would if unmarried, regardless of State of residence or State Medicaid law; specifically, this legislation should not impact a Disabled Adult Child’s eligibility for any Medicaid services for which they were eligible when unmarried; (2)regardless of marital status, eligibility of Disabled Adult Children to receive Federal Medicare, Medicaid, and Social Security benefits should not be impacted by any holding out status as defined in section 1382c(d) of title 42, United States Code; and (3)Disabled Adult Children’s eligibility for Social Security Disability Insurance benefits should not be conditioned on geographic location or residency in the United States.
The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.
| Date | Chamber | All Actions |
|---|---|---|
| 02/14/2025 | Library of Congress | Introduced in House |
| 02/14/2025 | Library of Congress | Introduced in House |
| 02/14/2025 | House floor actions | Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. |
| 02/14/2025 | House floor actions | Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned. |
| Title Type | Title |
|---|---|
| Display Title | Marriage Equality for Disabled Adults Act |
| Short Title(s) as Introduced | Marriage Equality for Disabled Adults Act |
| Official Title as Introduced | To secure the rights and dignity of marriage for Disabled Adult Children, and for other purposes. |
There are no amendments to this bill.
* = Original cosponsor
| Committee | Activity |
|---|---|
| House - Energy and Commerce Committee | 02/14/2025 Referred To |
| House - Ways and Means Committee | 02/14/2025 Referred To |
No related bill information was received for H.R. 1389.
Policy Area: Social Welfare
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