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Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025

H.R. 2384 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.R. 2384119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 03/26/2025REP. NUNNR-IA · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: DW-NOMINATE +0.29 (Sponsor Ranking)Right: no (Sponsor Ranking)LEAN RIGHT(SPONSOR RANKING)FINANCE AND FINANCIAL SECTOR

5 members · Left 0 · Center 3 · Right 2 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Nunn, Zachary (R-IA) (Introduced 03/26/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordLean right · DW-NOMINATE +0.29 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 5 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesSenate - Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee; House - Financial Services Committee; House - Financial Services Committee; House - Financial Services Committee
Latest Action07/22/2025 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Introduced in House (03/26/2025)

Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025

This bill establishes the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing. The working group must study and report on terrorist and illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies and develop proposals to improve anti-money laundering and counterterrorist financing efforts.

The working group terminates four years after the bill's enactment or after the working group completes any ongoing activities, whichever is later.

In addition, the Department of the Treasury must (1) report on the potential use of digital assets and other emerging technologies by states, nonstate actors, and terrorist groups for the purpose of evading sanctions to threaten the national security of the United States; and (2) describe a strategy to mitigate and prevent this usage. 

Text (4)

Engrossed in House (EH)

119 HR 2384 EH: Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IB 119th CONGRESS1st Session H. R. 2384

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To establish an Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing, and for other purposes.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025.

2.Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing (a)EstablishmentThere is established the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing (in this section referred to as the Working Group), which shall consist of the following: (1)The Secretary of the Treasury, acting through the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes, who shall serve as the chair of the Working Group. (2)A senior-level representative from each of the following: (A)The Department of the Treasury. (B)The Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence. (C)The Internal Revenue Service. (D)The Department of Justice. (E)The Federal Bureau of Investigation. (F)The Drug Enforcement Administration. (G)The Department of Homeland Security. (H)The United States Secret Service. (I)The Department of State. (J)The Office of the Director of National Intelligence. (3)At least five individuals appointed by the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes to represent the following: (A)Financial technology companies. (B)Blockchain intelligence companies. (C)Financial institutions. (D)Institutions or organizations engaged in research. (E)Institutions or organizations focused on individual privacy and civil liberties. (4)Such additional individuals as the Secretary of the Treasury may appoint as necessary to accomplish the duties described under subsection (b). (b)DutiesThe Working Group shall— (1)conduct research on terrorist and illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies; and (2)develop legislative and regulatory proposals to improve anti-money laundering, counter-terrorist, and other counter-illicit financing efforts in the United States. (c)Reports (1)In generalNot later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually for the 3 years thereafter, the Working Group shall submit to the Secretary of the Treasury, the heads of each agency represented in the Working Group pursuant to subsection (a)(2), and the appropriate congressional committees a report containing the findings and determinations made by the Working Group in the previous year and any legislative and regulatory proposals developed by the Working Group. (2)Final reportBefore the date on which the Working Group terminates under subsection (d)(1), the Working Group shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a final report detailing the findings, recommendations, and activities of the Working Group, including any final results from the research conducted by the Working Group. (d)Sunset (1)In generalThe Working Group shall terminate on the later of— (A)the date that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this Act; or (B)the date on which the Working Group completes any wind-up activities described under paragraph (2). (2)Authority to wind up activitiesIf there are ongoing research, proposals, or other related activities of the Working Group ongoing as of the date that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Working Group may temporarily continue working in order to wind-up such activities. (3)Return of appropriated fundsOn the date on which the Working Group terminates under paragraph (1), any unobligated funds appropriated to carry out this section shall be transferred to the Treasury.

3.Preventing rogue and foreign actors from evading sanctions (a)Report and strategy with respect to digital assets and other related emerging technologies (1)In generalNot later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Secretary of the Treasury and in consultation with the head of each agency represented on the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing pursuant to section 2(a)(2), shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes— (A)the potential uses of digital assets and other related emerging technologies by States, non-State actors, foreign terrorist organizations, and other terrorist groups to evade sanctions, finance terrorism, or launder monetary instruments, and threaten the national security of the United States; and (B)a strategy for the United States to mitigate and prevent the illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies. (2)Form of report; public availability (A)In generalThe report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex. (B)Public availabilityThe unclassified portion of each report required by paragraph (1) shall be made available to the public and posted on a publicly accessible website of the Department of the Treasury— (i)in precompressed, easily downloadable versions, in all appropriate formats; and (ii)in machine-readable format, if applicable. (3)Sources of informationIn preparing the reports required by paragraph (1), the President may utilize any credible publication, database, or web-based resource, and any credible information compiled by any government agency, nongovernmental organization, or other entity that is made available to the President. (b)BriefingNot later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on the implementation of the strategy required by subsection (a)(1)(B).

4.DefinitionsIn this Act: (1)Appropriate congressional committeesThe term appropriate congressional committees means— (A)the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Finance, the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the Committee on the Judiciary, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and (B)the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Ways and Means, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives. (2)Blockchain intelligence companyThe term blockchain intelligence company means any business providing software, research, or other services (such as blockchain tracing tools, geofencing, transaction screening, the collection of business data, and sanctions screening) that— (A)support private and public sector investigations and risk management activities; and (B)involve cryptographically secured distributed ledgers or any similar technology or implementation. (3)Digital assetThe term digital asset means any digital representation of value that is recorded on a cryptographically secured digital ledger or any similar technology. (4)Emerging technologiesThe term emerging technologies means the critical and emerging technology areas listed in the Critical and Emerging Technologies List developed by the Fast Track Action Subcommittee on Critical and Emerging Technologies of the National Science and Technology Council, including any updates to such list. (5)Foreign terrorist organizationThe term foreign terrorist organization means an organization that is designated as a foreign terrorist organization under section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189). (6)Illicit useThe term illicit use includes fraud, darknet marketplace transactions, money laundering, the purchase and sale of illicit goods, sanctions evasion, theft of funds, funding of illegal activities, transactions related to child sexual abuse material, and any other financial transaction involving the proceeds of specified unlawful activity (as defined in section 1956(c) of title 18, United States Code). (7)TerroristThe term terrorist includes a person carrying out domestic terrorism or international terrorism (as such terms are defined, respectively, under section 2331 of title 18, United States Code). Passed the House of Representatives July 21, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Introduced in House (IH)

119 HR 2384 IH: Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-03-26 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 2384IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESMarch 26, 2025Mr. Nunn of Iowa (for himself and Mr. Himes) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial ServicesA BILLTo establish an Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025.2.Independent financial technology working group to combat terrorism and illicit financing(a)EstablishmentThere is established the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing (in this section referred to as the Working Group), which shall consist of the following:(1)The Secretary of the Treasury, acting through the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes, who shall serve as the chair of the Working Group.(2)A senior-level representative from each of the following:(A)The Department of Treasury.(B)The Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.(C)The Internal Revenue Service.(D)The Department of Justice.(E)The Federal Bureau of Investigation.(F)The Drug Enforcement Administration.(G)The Department of Homeland Security.(H)The United States Secret Service.(I)The Department of State.(J)The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.(3)At least five individuals appointed by the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes to represent the following:(A)Financial technology companies.(B)Blockchain intelligence companies. (C)Financial institutions.(D)Institutions or organizations engaged in research.(E)Institutions or organizations focused on individual privacy and civil liberties.(4)Such additional individuals as the Secretary of the Treasury may appoint as necessary to accomplish the duties described under subsection (b).(b)DutiesThe Working Group shall—(1)conduct research on terrorist and illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies; and(2)develop legislative and regulatory proposals to improve anti-money laundering, counter-terrorist, and other counter-illicit financing efforts in the United States.(c)Reports(1)In generalNot later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually for the 3 years thereafter, the Working Group shall submit to the Secretary of the Treasury, the heads of each agency represented in the Working Group pursuant to subsection (a)(2), and the appropriate congressional committees a report containing the findings and determinations made by the Working Group in the previous year and any legislative and regulatory proposals developed by the Working Group.(2)Final reportBefore the date on which the Working Group terminates under subsection (d)(1), the Working Group shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a final report detailing the findings, recommendations, and activities of the Working Group, including any final results from the research conducted by the Working Group.(d)Sunset(1)In generalThe Working Group shall terminate on the later of—(A)the date that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this Act; or(B)the date on which the Working Group completes any wind-up activities described under paragraph (2).(2)Authority to wind up activitiesIf there are ongoing research, proposals, or other related activities of the Working Group ongoing as of the date that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Working Group may temporarily continue working in order to wind-up such activities.(3)Return of appropriated fundsOn the date on which the Working Group terminates under paragraph (1), any unobligated funds appropriated to carry out this section shall be transferred to the Treasury.3.Preventing rogue and foreign actors from evading sanctions(a)Report and strategy with respect to digital assets and other related emerging technologies(1)In generalNot later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Secretary of the Treasury and in consultation with the head of each agency represented on the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing pursuant to section 2(a)(2), shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes—(A)the potential uses of digital assets and other related emerging technologies by States, non-State actors, foreign terrorist organizations, and other terrorist groups to evade sanctions, finance terrorism, or launder monetary instruments, and threaten the national security of the United States; and(B)a strategy for the United States to mitigate and prevent the illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies.(2)Form of report; public availability(A)In generalThe report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.(B)Public availabilityThe unclassified portion of each report required by paragraph (1) shall be made available to the public and posted on a publicly accessible website of the Department of Treasury—(i)in precompressed, easily downloadable versions, in all appropriate formats; and(ii)in machine-readable format, if applicable.(3)Sources of informationIn preparing the reports required by paragraph (1), the President may utilize any credible publication, database, or web-based resource, and any credible information compiled by any government agency, nongovernmental organization, or other entity that is made available to the President.(b)BriefingNot later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on the implementation of the strategy required by subsection (a)(1)(B).4.DefinitionsIn this Act:(1)Appropriate congressional committeesThe term appropriate congressional committees means—(A)the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Finance, the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the Committee on the Judiciary, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and(B)the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Ways and Means, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.(2)Blockchain intelligence companyThe term blockchain intelligence company means any business providing software, research, or other services (such as blockchain tracing tools, geofencing, transaction screening, the collection of business data, and sanctions screening) that—(A)support private and public sector investigations and risk management activities; and (B)involve cryptographically secured distributed ledgers or any similar technology or implementation. (3)Digital assetThe term digital asset means any digital representation of value that is recorded on a cryptographically secured digital ledger or any similar technology.(4)Emerging technologiesThe term emerging technologies means the critical and emerging technology areas listed in the Critical and Emerging Technologies List developed by the Fast Track Action Subcommittee on Critical and Emerging Technologies of the National Science and Technology Council, including any updates to such list.(5)Foreign terrorist organizationThe term foreign terrorist organization means an organization that is designated as a foreign terrorist organization under section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).(6)Illicit useThe term illicit use includes fraud, darknet marketplace transactions, money laundering, the purchase and sale of illicit goods, sanctions evasion, theft of funds, funding of illegal activities, transactions related to child sexual abuse material, and any other financial transaction involving the proceeds of specified unlawful activity (as defined in section 1956(c) of title 18, United States Code). (7)TerroristThe term terrorist includes a person carrying out domestic terrorism or international terrorism (as such terms are defined, respectively, under section 2331 of title 18, United States Code).

Referred in Senate (RFS)

119 HR 2384 : Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-07-22 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IIB119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 2384IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESJuly 22, 2025Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban AffairsAN ACTTo establish an Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025.2.Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing(a)EstablishmentThere is established the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing (in this section referred to as the Working Group), which shall consist of the following:(1)The Secretary of the Treasury, acting through the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes, who shall serve as the chair of the Working Group.(2)A senior-level representative from each of the following:(A)The Department of the Treasury.(B)The Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.(C)The Internal Revenue Service.(D)The Department of Justice.(E)The Federal Bureau of Investigation.(F)The Drug Enforcement Administration.(G)The Department of Homeland Security.(H)The United States Secret Service.(I)The Department of State.(J)The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.(3)At least five individuals appointed by the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes to represent the following:(A)Financial technology companies.(B)Blockchain intelligence companies. (C)Financial institutions.(D)Institutions or organizations engaged in research.(E)Institutions or organizations focused on individual privacy and civil liberties.(4)Such additional individuals as the Secretary of the Treasury may appoint as necessary to accomplish the duties described under subsection (b).(b)DutiesThe Working Group shall—(1)conduct research on terrorist and illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies; and(2)develop legislative and regulatory proposals to improve anti-money laundering, counter-terrorist, and other counter-illicit financing efforts in the United States.(c)Reports(1)In generalNot later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually for the 3 years thereafter, the Working Group shall submit to the Secretary of the Treasury, the heads of each agency represented in the Working Group pursuant to subsection (a)(2), and the appropriate congressional committees a report containing the findings and determinations made by the Working Group in the previous year and any legislative and regulatory proposals developed by the Working Group.(2)Final reportBefore the date on which the Working Group terminates under subsection (d)(1), the Working Group shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a final report detailing the findings, recommendations, and activities of the Working Group, including any final results from the research conducted by the Working Group.(d)Sunset(1)In generalThe Working Group shall terminate on the later of—(A)the date that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this Act; or(B)the date on which the Working Group completes any wind-up activities described under paragraph (2).(2)Authority to wind up activitiesIf there are ongoing research, proposals, or other related activities of the Working Group ongoing as of the date that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Working Group may temporarily continue working in order to wind-up such activities.(3)Return of appropriated fundsOn the date on which the Working Group terminates under paragraph (1), any unobligated funds appropriated to carry out this section shall be transferred to the Treasury.3.Preventing rogue and foreign actors from evading sanctions(a)Report and strategy with respect to digital assets and other related emerging technologies(1)In generalNot later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Secretary of the Treasury and in consultation with the head of each agency represented on the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing pursuant to section 2(a)(2), shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes—(A)the potential uses of digital assets and other related emerging technologies by States, non-State actors, foreign terrorist organizations, and other terrorist groups to evade sanctions, finance terrorism, or launder monetary instruments, and threaten the national security of the United States; and(B)a strategy for the United States to mitigate and prevent the illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies.(2)Form of report; public availability(A)In generalThe report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.(B)Public availabilityThe unclassified portion of each report required by paragraph (1) shall be made available to the public and posted on a publicly accessible website of the Department of the Treasury—(i)in precompressed, easily downloadable versions, in all appropriate formats; and(ii)in machine-readable format, if applicable.(3)Sources of informationIn preparing the reports required by paragraph (1), the President may utilize any credible publication, database, or web-based resource, and any credible information compiled by any government agency, nongovernmental organization, or other entity that is made available to the President.(b)BriefingNot later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on the implementation of the strategy required by subsection (a)(1)(B).4.DefinitionsIn this Act:(1)Appropriate congressional committeesThe term appropriate congressional committees means—(A)the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Finance, the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the Committee on the Judiciary, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and(B)the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Ways and Means, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.(2)Blockchain intelligence companyThe term blockchain intelligence company means any business providing software, research, or other services (such as blockchain tracing tools, geofencing, transaction screening, the collection of business data, and sanctions screening) that—(A)support private and public sector investigations and risk management activities; and (B)involve cryptographically secured distributed ledgers or any similar technology or implementation. (3)Digital assetThe term digital asset means any digital representation of value that is recorded on a cryptographically secured digital ledger or any similar technology.(4)Emerging technologiesThe term emerging technologies means the critical and emerging technology areas listed in the Critical and Emerging Technologies List developed by the Fast Track Action Subcommittee on Critical and Emerging Technologies of the National Science and Technology Council, including any updates to such list.(5)Foreign terrorist organizationThe term foreign terrorist organization means an organization that is designated as a foreign terrorist organization under section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).(6)Illicit useThe term illicit use includes fraud, darknet marketplace transactions, money laundering, the purchase and sale of illicit goods, sanctions evasion, theft of funds, funding of illegal activities, transactions related to child sexual abuse material, and any other financial transaction involving the proceeds of specified unlawful activity (as defined in section 1956(c) of title 18, United States Code). (7)TerroristThe term terrorist includes a person carrying out domestic terrorism or international terrorism (as such terms are defined, respectively, under section 2331 of title 18, United States Code).Passed the House of Representatives July 21, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Reported in House (RH)

119 HR 2384 RH: Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-05-06 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IBUnion Calendar No. 67119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 2384[Report No. 119–93]IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESMarch 26, 2025Mr. Nunn of Iowa (for himself and Mr. Himes) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial ServicesMay 6, 2025Additional sponsors: Mr. Davidson, Mr. Lawler, and Mr. GottheimerMay 6, 2025Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printedStrike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italicFor text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on March 26, 2025A BILLTo establish an Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Financial Technology Protection Act of 2025.2.Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing(a)EstablishmentThere is established the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing (in this section referred to as the Working Group), which shall consist of the following:(1)The Secretary of the Treasury, acting through the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes, who shall serve as the chair of the Working Group.(2)A senior-level representative from each of the following:(A)The Department of the Treasury.(B)The Office of Terrorism and Financial Intelligence.(C)The Internal Revenue Service.(D)The Department of Justice.(E)The Federal Bureau of Investigation.(F)The Drug Enforcement Administration.(G)The Department of Homeland Security.(H)The United States Secret Service.(I)The Department of State.(J)The Office of the Director of National Intelligence.(3)At least five individuals appointed by the Under Secretary for Terrorism and Financial Crimes to represent the following:(A)Financial technology companies.(B)Blockchain intelligence companies. (C)Financial institutions.(D)Institutions or organizations engaged in research.(E)Institutions or organizations focused on individual privacy and civil liberties.(4)Such additional individuals as the Secretary of the Treasury may appoint as necessary to accomplish the duties described under subsection (b).(b)DutiesThe Working Group shall—(1)conduct research on terrorist and illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies; and(2)develop legislative and regulatory proposals to improve anti-money laundering, counter-terrorist, and other counter-illicit financing efforts in the United States.(c)Reports(1)In generalNot later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, and annually for the 3 years thereafter, the Working Group shall submit to the Secretary of the Treasury, the heads of each agency represented in the Working Group pursuant to subsection (a)(2), and the appropriate congressional committees a report containing the findings and determinations made by the Working Group in the previous year and any legislative and regulatory proposals developed by the Working Group.(2)Final reportBefore the date on which the Working Group terminates under subsection (d)(1), the Working Group shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a final report detailing the findings, recommendations, and activities of the Working Group, including any final results from the research conducted by the Working Group.(d)Sunset(1)In generalThe Working Group shall terminate on the later of—(A)the date that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this Act; or(B)the date on which the Working Group completes any wind-up activities described under paragraph (2).(2)Authority to wind up activitiesIf there are ongoing research, proposals, or other related activities of the Working Group ongoing as of the date that is 4 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Working Group may temporarily continue working in order to wind-up such activities.(3)Return of appropriated fundsOn the date on which the Working Group terminates under paragraph (1), any unobligated funds appropriated to carry out this section shall be transferred to the Treasury.3.Preventing rogue and foreign actors from evading sanctions(a)Report and strategy with respect to digital assets and other related emerging technologies(1)In generalNot later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President, acting through the Secretary of the Treasury and in consultation with the head of each agency represented on the Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing pursuant to section 2(a)(2), shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report that describes—(A)the potential uses of digital assets and other related emerging technologies by States, non-State actors, foreign terrorist organizations, and other terrorist groups to evade sanctions, finance terrorism, or launder monetary instruments, and threaten the national security of the United States; and(B)a strategy for the United States to mitigate and prevent the illicit use of digital assets and other related emerging technologies.(2)Form of report; public availability(A)In generalThe report required by paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.(B)Public availabilityThe unclassified portion of each report required by paragraph (1) shall be made available to the public and posted on a publicly accessible website of the Department of the Treasury—(i)in precompressed, easily downloadable versions, in all appropriate formats; and(ii)in machine-readable format, if applicable.(3)Sources of informationIn preparing the reports required by paragraph (1), the President may utilize any credible publication, database, or web-based resource, and any credible information compiled by any government agency, nongovernmental organization, or other entity that is made available to the President.(b)BriefingNot later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall brief the appropriate congressional committees on the implementation of the strategy required by subsection (a)(1)(B).4.DefinitionsIn this Act:(1)Appropriate congressional committeesThe term appropriate congressional committees means—(A)the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, the Committee on Finance, the Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, the Committee on the Judiciary, and the Select Committee on Intelligence of the Senate; and(B)the Committee on Financial Services, the Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Committee on Homeland Security, the Committee on the Judiciary, the Committee on Ways and Means, and the Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence of the House of Representatives.(2)Blockchain intelligence companyThe term blockchain intelligence company means any business providing software, research, or other services (such as blockchain tracing tools, geofencing, transaction screening, the collection of business data, and sanctions screening) that—(A)support private and public sector investigations and risk management activities; and (B)involve cryptographically secured distributed ledgers or any similar technology or implementation. (3)Digital assetThe term digital asset means any digital representation of value that is recorded on a cryptographically secured digital ledger or any similar technology.(4)Emerging technologiesThe term emerging technologies means the critical and emerging technology areas listed in the Critical and Emerging Technologies List developed by the Fast Track Action Subcommittee on Critical and Emerging Technologies of the National Science and Technology Council, including any updates to such list.(5)Foreign terrorist organizationThe term foreign terrorist organization means an organization that is designated as a foreign terrorist organization under section 219 of the Immigration and Nationality Act (8 U.S.C. 1189).(6)Illicit useThe term illicit use includes fraud, darknet marketplace transactions, money laundering, the purchase and sale of illicit goods, sanctions evasion, theft of funds, funding of illegal activities, transactions related to child sexual abuse material, and any other financial transaction involving the proceeds of specified unlawful activity (as defined in section 1956(c) of title 18, United States Code). (7)TerroristThe term terrorist includes a person carrying out domestic terrorism or international terrorism (as such terms are defined, respectively, under section 2331 of title 18, United States Code).May 6, 2025Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (15)

DateChamberAll Actions
03/26/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
03/26/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
03/26/2025House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on Financial Services.
04/02/2025House committee actionsCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
04/02/2025House committee actionsOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 49 - 0.
05/06/2025Library of CongressReported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-93.
05/06/2025House floor actionsReported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-93.
05/06/2025House floor actionsPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 67.
07/21/2025House floor actionsMr. Hill (AR) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
07/21/2025House floor actionsConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3509-3511)
07/21/2025House floor actionsDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2384.
07/21/2025Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3509-3510)
07/21/2025House floor actionsOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3509-3510)
07/21/2025House floor actionsMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
07/22/2025SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs.

Titles (7)

Title TypeTitle
Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textTo establish an Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing, and for other purposes.
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textFinancial Technology Protection Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseFinancial Technology Protection Act of 2025
Display TitleFinancial Technology Protection Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseFinancial Technology Protection Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as IntroducedFinancial Technology Protection Act of 2025
Official Title as IntroducedTo establish an Independent Financial Technology Working Group to Combat Terrorism and Illicit Financing, and for other purposes.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (4)

* = Original cosponsor

Committees (4)

CommitteeActivity
Senate - Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee07/22/2025 Referred To
House - Financial Services Committee05/06/2025 Reported By
House - Financial Services Committee04/02/2025 Markup By
House - Financial Services Committee03/26/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (1)

Subjects (14)

Policy Area: Finance and Financial Sector

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