Only the right has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)
H.R. 317 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)
10 members · Left 0 · Center 0 · Right 10 (Bill Ranking)
| Sponsor | Rep. Roy, Chip (R-TX) (Introduced 01/09/2025) |
|---|---|
| Sponsor Voting Record | Right · DW-NOMINATE +0.80 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking) |
| Support |
LLLCLRR support across the spectrum: 10 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once |
| Committees | House - Ways and Means Committee |
| Latest Action | 01/09/2025 Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. |
| Roll Call Votes | There have been no roll call votes |
| Source | view on congress.gov → |
Introduced in House (01/09/2025)
Healthcare Freedom Act of 2025
This bill renames health savings accounts (HSAs) as health freedom accounts (HFAs), modifies the eligibility requirements and contribution limits for such accounts, and expands the definition of qualified medical expenses. The bill also eliminates the exclusion from income of employer contributions to a health plan for certain individuals.
Under current law, individuals may establish and contribute to an HSA if covered under an HSA-eligible high-deductible health plan (HDHP). For 2025, HSA contributions are limited to $4,300 for self-only coverage or $8,550 for family coverage (adjusted annually). Individuals 55 or older may make an additional HSA contribution of up to $1,000 per year. Further, HSA distributions are tax-free if used to pay for qualified medical expenses.
The bill allows individuals to
The bill also expands the definition of qualified medical expenses to include expenses related to direct primary care, health care sharing ministries, and medical cost sharing organizations.
For individuals hired at least five years after the bill's enactment (1) employer contributions to an HFA may be excluded from the employee's income, and (2) the bill eliminates the exclusion from income of employer contributions to other health plans. (Under current law, employer contributions to a health plan generally are not included in the individual’s income.)
119 HR 317 IH: Healthcare Freedom Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-01-09 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 317IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESJanuary 9, 2025Mr. Roy (for himself, Mr. Weber of Texas, Mr. Cline, Mr. Burlison, Mr. Clyde, Ms. Greene of Georgia, Mr. Biggs of Arizona, and Mr. Ogles) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and MeansA BILLTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to create health freedom accounts available to all individuals.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Healthcare Freedom Act of 2025.2.Health freedom accounts(a)In generalSection 223 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking health savings account and health savings accounts each place such terms appear and inserting health freedom account and health freedom accounts, respectively.(b)All individuals allowed deductions for contributionsSection 223(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking who is an eligible individual for any month during the taxable year.(c)No limitation on purchasing health coverage from health freedom accountsSection 223(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) and the last sentence of subparagraph (A) and by adding at the end the following new subsection:(B)Additional expensesThe term qualified medical expenses includes costs associated with direct primary care, health care sharing ministries, and medical cost sharing organizations..(d)Transfers allowed to other health freedom accountsSection 223(f)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:(5)Rollover contributionAn amount paid or distributed from a health freedom account is a rollover contribution to the extent the amount received is paid into any other health freedom account not later than the 60th day after the date of such payment or distribution..(e)Increase in contribution limitsSection 223(b)(1) of such Code is amended by striking the sum of the monthly and all that follows through eligible individual and inserting $12,000 (twice such amount in the case of a joint return).(f)Conforming amendments(1)Section 223(b) of such Code is amended by striking paragraphs (2), (5), (7), and (8) and by redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (6) as paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively.(2)Section 223(b)(2) of such Code (as redesignated by paragraph (2)) is amended to read as follows:(2)Additional contributions for individuals 55 or olderIn the case of an individual who has attained age 55 before the close of the taxable year, the limitation under paragraph (1) shall be increased by $5,000..(3)Section 223(b)(3) of such Code (as redesignated by subparagraph (A)) is amended by striking the last sentence.(4)Section 223 of such Code is amended by striking subsection (c).(5)Section 223(d)(1)(A) of such Code is amended by striking will be accepted and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting will be accepted unless it is in cash..(6)Section 223(f) of such Code is amended by striking paragraphs (7) and (8).(7)Section 223(g)(1) of such Code is amended—(A)by striking Each dollar amount in subsections (b)(2) and (c)(2)(A) and inserting The dollar amount in subsection (b)(1);(B)by striking thereof and all that follows in subparagraph (B) through calendar year 2003. and inserting calendar year 1997.; and(C)by striking under subsections (b)(2) and (c)(2)(A) and inserting under subsection (b)(1).(8)The table of sections for part VII of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended in the item relating to section 223 by striking savings and inserting freedom.(g)Effective dateThe amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to months in taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.3.Exclusion for employer contributions to health freedom accounts(a)Employer exclusion(1)In generalThe Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 106 the following new section:106A.Contributions by employers to health freedom accountsIn the case of any employee hired by an employer on or after the date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this section, gross income of such employee does not include amounts contributed by such employer to a health freedom account of such employee..(2)Exclusion for contributions by employer to accident and health plansSection 106 of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:(h)TerminationIn the case of any employee hired by an employer on or after the date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this section, this section shall not apply to coverage provided by such employer with respect to such employee..(3)Conforming amendmentThe table of sections for part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking the item relating to section 106 and inserting the following:Sec. 106A. Contributions by employers to health freedom accounts..(4)Effective dateThe amendments made by this subsection shall apply with respect to employees hired on or after the date that is 5 years after the date of the enactment of this Act.(b)Transition rule(1)In generalSection 106(d)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended to read as follows:(1)In generalAmounts contributed by an employee’s employer to any health freedom account (as defined in section 223(d)) of such employee shall be treated as employer-provided coverage for medical expenses under an accident or health plan..(2)In generalThe amendment made by this subsection shall apply with respect to taxable years beginning after the date of the enactment of this Act.
The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.
| Date | Chamber | All Actions |
|---|---|---|
| 01/09/2025 | Library of Congress | Introduced in House |
| 01/09/2025 | Library of Congress | Introduced in House |
| 01/09/2025 | House floor actions | Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means. |
| Title Type | Title |
|---|---|
| Display Title | Healthcare Freedom Act of 2025 |
| Short Title(s) as Introduced | Healthcare Freedom Act of 2025 |
| Official Title as Introduced | To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to create health freedom accounts available to all individuals. |
There are no amendments to this bill.
* = Original cosponsor
| Committee | Activity |
|---|---|
| House - Ways and Means Committee | 01/09/2025 Referred To |
No related bill information was received for H.R. 317.
Policy Area: Taxation
No legislative subjects have been assigned yet.
All data on this page comes from our own database (legislation.congress_* tables), synced daily from the GPO govinfo BILLSTATUS and BILLS collections. Formatted after congress.gov; nothing is generated. Member placement is their DW-NOMINATE score (voteview.com, Lewis et al.) - a measurement of roll-call voting behavior, not our judgement. Buckets: Left below −0.50 · Lean Left to −0.25 · Center to +0.25 · Lean Right to +0.50 · Right above +0.50. The bill's Support meter aggregates the people who signed the bill - sponsor and current cosponsors, each counted once - nothing else.