Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025

119 HR 3339 EH: Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IB 119th CONGRESS1st Session H. R. 3339

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To require certification examinations for accredited investors, and for other purposes.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025.

2.Certification examinations for accredited investors (a)In generalThe Commission shall revise the definition of accredited investor under Regulation D (section 230.500 et seq. of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations) to include any natural person who is certified through the examination required under subsection (b). (b)Establishment of examinationNot later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall establish an examination (including a test, certification, or examination program)— (1)to certify an individual as an accredited investor; and (2)that— (A)is designed with an appropriate level of difficulty such that an individual with financial sophistication would be unlikely to fail; and (B)includes methods to determine whether an individual seeking to be certified as an accredited investor demonstrates competency with respect to— (i)the different types of securities; (ii)the disclosure requirements under the securities laws applicable to issuers and offerings of securities exempt from registration under section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933 as compared to issuers and offerings of securities subject to such section 5; (iii)corporate governance; (iv)financial statements and the components of such statements; (v)aspects of unregistered securities, securities issued by private companies, and investments into private funds, including risks associated with— (I)limited liquidity; (II)limited disclosures; (III)subjectivity and variability in valuations and the analytical tools investors may use to assess such valuations; (IV)information asymmetry; (V)leverage risks; (VI)concentration risk; and (VII)longer investment horizons; (vi)potential conflicts of interest, when the interests of financial professionals and their clients are misaligned or when their professional responsibilities may be in conflict with financial motivations; and (vii)such other criteria as the Commission determines necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors. (c)AdministrationBeginning not later than 180 days after the date the examination is established under subsection (b), such examination shall be administered and offered free of charge to the public by a registered national securities association under section 15A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–3). (d)Commission definedIn this section, the term Commission means the Securities and Exchange Commission. Passed the House of Representatives July 21, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

119 HR 3339 IH: Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-05-13 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 3339IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESMay 13, 2025Mr. Flood (for himself, Mr. Fields, Mr. Lawler, Ms. McBride, and Mr. Thanedar) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial ServicesA BILLTo require certification examinations for accredited investors, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025.2.Certification examinations for accredited investors(a)In generalThe Commission shall revise the definition of accredited investor under Regulation D (section 230.500 et seq. of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations) to include any natural person who is certified through the examination required under subsection (b).(b)Establishment of examinationNot later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall establish an examination (including a test, certification, or examination program)—(1)to certify an individual as an accredited investor; and(2)that—(A)is designed with an appropriate level of difficulty such that an individual with financial sophistication would be unlikely to fail; and(B)includes methods to determine whether an individual seeking to be certified as an accredited investor demonstrates competency with respect to—(i)the different types of securities;(ii)the disclosure requirements under the securities laws applicable to issuers and offerings of securities exempt from registration under section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933 as compared to issuers and offerings of securities subject to such section 5;(iii)corporate governance;(iv)financial statements and the components of such statements;(v)aspects of unregistered securities, securities issued by private companies, and investments into private funds, including risks associated with—(I)limited liquidity;(II)limited disclosures;(III)subjectivity and variability in valuations and the analytical tools investors may use to assess such valuations;(IV)information asymmetry;(V)leverage risks;(VI)concentration risk; and(VII)longer investment horizons;(vi)potential conflicts of interest, when the interests of financial professionals and their clients are misaligned or when their professional responsibilities may be in conflict with financial motivations; and(vii)other criteria the Commission determines necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors.(c)AdministrationBeginning not later than 180 days after the date the examination is established under subsection (b), such examination shall be administered and offered free of charge to the public by a registered national securities association under section 15A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–3).(d)Commission definedIn this section, the term Commission means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

119 HR 3339 : Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-07-22 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IIB119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 3339IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESJuly 22, 2025Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban AffairsAN ACTTo require certification examinations for accredited investors, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025.2.Certification examinations for accredited investors(a)In generalThe Commission shall revise the definition of accredited investor under Regulation D (section 230.500 et seq. of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations) to include any natural person who is certified through the examination required under subsection (b).(b)Establishment of examinationNot later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall establish an examination (including a test, certification, or examination program)—(1)to certify an individual as an accredited investor; and(2)that—(A)is designed with an appropriate level of difficulty such that an individual with financial sophistication would be unlikely to fail; and(B)includes methods to determine whether an individual seeking to be certified as an accredited investor demonstrates competency with respect to—(i)the different types of securities;(ii)the disclosure requirements under the securities laws applicable to issuers and offerings of securities exempt from registration under section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933 as compared to issuers and offerings of securities subject to such section 5;(iii)corporate governance;(iv)financial statements and the components of such statements;(v)aspects of unregistered securities, securities issued by private companies, and investments into private funds, including risks associated with—(I)limited liquidity;(II)limited disclosures;(III)subjectivity and variability in valuations and the analytical tools investors may use to assess such valuations;(IV)information asymmetry;(V)leverage risks;(VI)concentration risk; and(VII)longer investment horizons;(vi)potential conflicts of interest, when the interests of financial professionals and their clients are misaligned or when their professional responsibilities may be in conflict with financial motivations; and(vii)such other criteria as the Commission determines necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors.(c)AdministrationBeginning not later than 180 days after the date the examination is established under subsection (b), such examination shall be administered and offered free of charge to the public by a registered national securities association under section 15A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–3).(d)Commission definedIn this section, the term Commission means the Securities and Exchange Commission. Passed the House of Representatives July 21, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

119 HR 3339 RH: Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-06-03 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IBUnion Calendar No. 97119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 3339[Report No. 119–127]IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESMay 13, 2025Mr. Flood (for himself, Mr. Fields, Mr. Lawler, Ms. McBride, and Mr. Thanedar) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial ServicesJune 3, 2025Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printedStrike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italicFor text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on May 13, 2025A BILLTo require certification examinations for accredited investors, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Equal Opportunity for All Investors Act of 2025.2.Certification examinations for accredited investors(a)In generalThe Commission shall revise the definition of accredited investor under Regulation D (section 230.500 et seq. of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations) to include any natural person who is certified through the examination required under subsection (b).(b)Establishment of examinationNot later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commission shall establish an examination (including a test, certification, or examination program)—(1)to certify an individual as an accredited investor; and(2)that—(A)is designed with an appropriate level of difficulty such that an individual with financial sophistication would be unlikely to fail; and(B)includes methods to determine whether an individual seeking to be certified as an accredited investor demonstrates competency with respect to—(i)the different types of securities;(ii)the disclosure requirements under the securities laws applicable to issuers and offerings of securities exempt from registration under section 5 of the Securities Act of 1933 as compared to issuers and offerings of securities subject to such section 5;(iii)corporate governance;(iv)financial statements and the components of such statements;(v)aspects of unregistered securities, securities issued by private companies, and investments into private funds, including risks associated with—(I)limited liquidity;(II)limited disclosures;(III)subjectivity and variability in valuations and the analytical tools investors may use to assess such valuations;(IV)information asymmetry;(V)leverage risks;(VI)concentration risk; and(VII)longer investment horizons;(vi)potential conflicts of interest, when the interests of financial professionals and their clients are misaligned or when their professional responsibilities may be in conflict with financial motivations; and(vii)such other criteria as the Commission determines necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors.(c)AdministrationBeginning not later than 180 days after the date the examination is established under subsection (b), such examination shall be administered and offered free of charge to the public by a registered national securities association under section 15A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o–3).(d)Commission definedIn this section, the term Commission means the Securities and Exchange Commission. June 3, 2025Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed