Congressional Legislation · bill 119hr43 · built from our database

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Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025

H.R. 43 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.R. 43119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 01/03/2025REP. BEGICHR-AK · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: no (Sponsor Ranking)Right: DW-NOMINATE +0.58 (Sponsor Ranking)RIGHT(SPONSOR RANKING)NATIVE AMERICANS

1 member · Left 0 · Center 0 · Right 1 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Begich, Nicholas (R-AK) (Introduced 01/03/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordRight · DW-NOMINATE +0.58 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 1 member signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesHouse - Natural Resources Committee
Latest Action07/07/2025 Became Public Law No: 119-23.
Roll Call Votes1
Sourceview on congress.gov →

Public Law: Public Law 119-23

IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (2)

Public Law (07/07/2025)

Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025

This act removes the requirement that Alaska Native village corporations must convey lands to Alaska to be held in trust for future municipal governments. 

The Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (ANCSA) requires all Alaska Native village corporations that receive land under the ANCSA to convey certain lands to the existing municipality in the village or, if no municipality exists, to Alaska in trust for any municipality that may be established in the future. This act removes the requirement for conveyance. Additionally, the act allows village corporations to regain title to the lands held in trust by dissolving the trust through formal resolution by the village corporation and the residents of the Native village.

Text (4)

Engrossed in House (EH)

119 HR 43 EH: Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I 119th CONGRESS1st Session H. R. 43

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to provide that Village Corporations shall not be required to convey land in trust to the State of Alaska for the establishment of Municipal Corporations, and for other purposes.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025.

2.Reversion of certain land conveyed in trust to the State of AlaskaSection 14(c) of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1613(c)) is amended— (1)by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and indenting appropriately; (2)in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking (c) Each patent and inserting the following: (c)Conveyance of certain land by Village Corporation (1)In generalEach patent; (3)in paragraph (1) (as so designated), in the undesignated matter following subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated), in the first sentence— (A)by striking section 14(c) of this Act and inserting this subsection; and (B)by striking There is authorized and inserting the following: (2)Technical assistance (A)In generalThere are authorized; (4)in paragraph (2)(A) (as so redesignated), in the second sentence, by striking The Secretary and inserting the following: (B)Form of fundingThe Secretary; and (5)in paragraph (1) (as so designated)— (A)in each of subparagraphs (A) and (B) (as so redesignated)— (i)by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; and (ii)by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period; (B)in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated), by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; (C)by striking existed as of in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated) and all that follows through for in subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following: “existed as of December 18, 1971. (E)For; and (D)in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated)— (i)by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period; (ii)by striking in trust: Provided, however, That the word and all that follows through sentence, and inserting the following: “in trust. (II)Definition of saleFor purposes of subclause (I), the term sale; (iii)by striking one thousand two hundred and eighty acres: Provided further, That any net and inserting the following: “1,280 acres. (iii)Net revenues (I)In generalAny net; (iv)by striking community needs: Provided, That the and inserting the following: “community needs. (ii)Minimum acreageThe; (v)by striking (C) the Village Corporation and inserting the following: (C)Conveyance to Municipal Corporation or the State in trust (i)In generalThe Village Corporation; and (vi)by adding at the end the following: (iv)Cases in which conveyance shall not be required (I)In generalNotwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, if a Village Corporation, prior to the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, conveyed to the State in trust all or a portion of the acreage of land required to be conveyed under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future, and a Municipal Corporation has not been established as of that date of enactment, on formal resolution by the Village Corporation and the residents of the Native village requesting dissolution of the trust, the trust shall be dissolved and title to the land shall revert to the Village Corporation, subject to subclause (III). (II)Additional landNotwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, as of the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, a Village Corporation shall not be required to convey any additional land in trust under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future. (III)RequirementsIn accordance with subsection (g)— (aa)the reversion of land to a Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I) shall be subject to— (AA)valid existing rights created by the applicable trust; and (BB)any existing easements, rights-of-way necessary for public roadway access, or rights-of-way for access of holders of valid existing rights; and (bb)the Village Corporation shall assume the obligations of the applicable trust with respect to any lease or other use agreement applicable to the land on reversion of the land to the Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I).. Passed the House of Representatives February 4, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Enrolled Bill (ENR)

HR 43 ENR: Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I One Hundred Nineteenth Congress of the United States of AmericaAt the First SessionBegun and held at the City of Washington on Friday, the third day of January, two thousand and twenty-five H. R. 43 AN ACT To amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to provide that Village Corporations shall not be required to convey land in trust to the State of Alaska for the establishment of Municipal Corporations, and for other purposes.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025.

2.Reversion of certain land conveyed in trust to the State of AlaskaSection 14(c) of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1613(c)) is amended— (1)by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and indenting appropriately; (2)in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking (c) Each patent and inserting the following: (c)Conveyance of certain land by Village Corporation (1)In generalEach patent; (3)in paragraph (1) (as so designated), in the undesignated matter following subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated), in the first sentence— (A)by striking section 14(c) of this Act and inserting this subsection; and (B)by striking There is authorized and inserting the following: (2)Technical assistance (A)In generalThere are authorized; (4)in paragraph (2)(A) (as so redesignated), in the second sentence, by striking The Secretary and inserting the following: (B)Form of fundingThe Secretary; and (5)in paragraph (1) (as so designated)— (A)in each of subparagraphs (A) and (B) (as so redesignated)— (i)by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; and (ii)by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period; (B)in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated), by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; (C)by striking existed as of in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated) and all that follows through for in subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following: “existed as of December 18, 1971. (E)For; and (D)in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated)— (i)by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period; (ii)by striking in trust: Provided, however, That the word and all that follows through sentence, and inserting the following: “in trust. (II)Definition of saleFor purposes of subclause (I), the term sale; (iii)by striking one thousand two hundred and eighty acres: Provided further, That any net and inserting the following: “1,280 acres. (iii)Net revenues (I)In generalAny net; (iv)by striking community needs: Provided, That the and inserting the following: “community needs. (ii)Minimum acreageThe; (v)by striking (C) the Village Corporation and inserting the following: (C)Conveyance to Municipal Corporation or the State in trust (i)In generalThe Village Corporation; and (vi)by adding at the end the following: (iv)Cases in which conveyance shall not be required (I)In generalNotwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, if a Village Corporation, prior to the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, conveyed to the State in trust all or a portion of the acreage of land required to be conveyed under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future, and a Municipal Corporation has not been established as of that date of enactment, on formal resolution by the Village Corporation and the residents of the Native village requesting dissolution of the trust, the trust shall be dissolved and title to the land shall revert to the Village Corporation, subject to subclause (III). (II)Additional landNotwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, as of the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, a Village Corporation shall not be required to convey any additional land in trust under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future. (III)RequirementsIn accordance with subsection (g)— (aa)the reversion of land to a Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I) shall be subject to— (AA)valid existing rights created by the applicable trust; and (BB)any existing easements, rights-of-way necessary for public roadway access, or rights-of-way for access of holders of valid existing rights; and (bb)the Village Corporation shall assume the obligations of the applicable trust with respect to any lease or other use agreement applicable to the land on reversion of the land to the Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I).. Speaker of the House of Representatives.Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate.

Introduced in House (IH)

119 HR 43 IH: Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-01-03 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 43IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESJanuary 3, 2025Mr. Begich introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural ResourcesA BILLTo amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to provide that Village Corporations shall not be required to convey land in trust to the State of Alaska for the establishment of Municipal Corporations, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025.2.Reversion of certain land conveyed in trust to the State of AlaskaSection 14(c) of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1613(c)) is amended—(1)by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and indenting appropriately;(2)in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking (c) Each patent and inserting the following:(c)Conveyance of certain land by Village Corporation(1)In generalEach patent;(3)in paragraph (1) (as so designated), in the undesignated matter following subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated), in the first sentence—(A)by striking section 14(c) of this Act and inserting this subsection; and(B)by striking There is authorized and inserting the following:(2)Technical assistance(A)In generalThere are authorized;(4)in paragraph (2)(A) (as so redesignated), in the second sentence, by striking The Secretary and inserting the following:(B)Form of fundingThe Secretary; and(5)in paragraph (1) (as so designated)—(A)in each of subparagraphs (A) and (B) (as so redesignated)—(i)by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; and(ii)by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period;(B)in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated), by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; (C)by striking existed as of in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated) and all that follows through for in subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following: “existed as of December 18, 1971.(E)For; and(D)in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated)—(i)by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period;(ii)by striking in trust: Provided, however, That the word and all that follows through sentence, and inserting the following: “in trust.(II)Definition of saleFor purposes of subclause (I), the term sale;(iii)by striking one thousand two hundred and eighty acres: Provided further, That any net and inserting the following: “1,280 acres.(iii)Net revenues(I)In generalAny net;(iv)by striking community needs: Provided, That the and inserting the following: “community needs.(ii)Minimum acreageThe;(v)by striking (C) the Village Corporation and inserting the following:(C)Conveyance to Municipal Corporation or the State in trust(i)In generalThe Village Corporation; and(vi)by adding at the end the following:(iv)Cases in which conveyance shall not be required(I)In generalNotwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, if a Village Corporation, prior to the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, conveyed to the State in trust all or a portion of the acreage of land required to be conveyed under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future, and a Municipal Corporation has not been established as of that date of enactment, on formal resolution by the Village Corporation and the residents of the Native village requesting dissolution of the trust, the trust shall be dissolved and title to the land shall revert to the Village Corporation, subject to subclause (III).(II)Additional landNotwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, as of the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, a Village Corporation shall not be required to convey any additional land in trust under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future.(III)RequirementsIn accordance with subsection (g)—(aa)the reversion of land to a Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I) shall be subject to—(AA)valid existing rights created by the applicable trust; and(BB)any existing easements, rights-of-way necessary for public roadway access, or rights-of-way for access of holders of valid existing rights; and(bb)the Village Corporation shall assume the obligations of the applicable trust with respect to any lease or other use agreement applicable to the land on reversion of the land to the Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I)..

RDS (RDS)

119 HR 43 : Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-02-05 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. II119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 43IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESFebruary 5, 2025ReceivedAN ACTTo amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to provide that Village Corporations shall not be required to convey land in trust to the State of Alaska for the establishment of Municipal Corporations, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025.2.Reversion of certain land conveyed in trust to the State of AlaskaSection 14(c) of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (43 U.S.C. 1613(c)) is amended—(1)by redesignating paragraphs (1) through (5) as subparagraphs (A) through (E), respectively, and indenting appropriately;(2)in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) (as so redesignated), by striking (c) Each patent and inserting the following:(c)Conveyance of certain land by Village Corporation(1)In generalEach patent;(3)in paragraph (1) (as so designated), in the undesignated matter following subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated), in the first sentence—(A)by striking section 14(c) of this Act and inserting this subsection; and(B)by striking There is authorized and inserting the following:(2)Technical assistance(A)In generalThere are authorized;(4)in paragraph (2)(A) (as so redesignated), in the second sentence, by striking The Secretary and inserting the following:(B)Form of fundingThe Secretary; and(5)in paragraph (1) (as so designated)—(A)in each of subparagraphs (A) and (B) (as so redesignated)—(i)by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; and(ii)by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period;(B)in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated), by striking the the first place it appears and inserting The; (C)by striking existed as of in subparagraph (D) (as so redesignated) and all that follows through for in subparagraph (E) (as so redesignated) and inserting the following: “existed as of December 18, 1971.(E)For; and(D)in subparagraph (C) (as so redesignated)—(i)by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting a period;(ii)by striking in trust: Provided, however, That the word and all that follows through sentence, and inserting the following: “in trust.(II)Definition of saleFor purposes of subclause (I), the term sale;(iii)by striking one thousand two hundred and eighty acres: Provided further, That any net and inserting the following: “1,280 acres.(iii)Net revenues(I)In generalAny net;(iv)by striking community needs: Provided, That the and inserting the following: “community needs.(ii)Minimum acreageThe;(v)by striking (C) the Village Corporation and inserting the following:(C)Conveyance to Municipal Corporation or the State in trust(i)In generalThe Village Corporation; and(vi)by adding at the end the following:(iv)Cases in which conveyance shall not be required(I)In generalNotwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, if a Village Corporation, prior to the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, conveyed to the State in trust all or a portion of the acreage of land required to be conveyed under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future, and a Municipal Corporation has not been established as of that date of enactment, on formal resolution by the Village Corporation and the residents of the Native village requesting dissolution of the trust, the trust shall be dissolved and title to the land shall revert to the Village Corporation, subject to subclause (III).(II)Additional landNotwithstanding any other provision of this subparagraph, as of the date of enactment of the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025, a Village Corporation shall not be required to convey any additional land in trust under this subparagraph for the establishment of a Municipal Corporation in the future.(III)RequirementsIn accordance with subsection (g)—(aa)the reversion of land to a Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I) shall be subject to—(AA)valid existing rights created by the applicable trust; and(BB)any existing easements, rights-of-way necessary for public roadway access, or rights-of-way for access of holders of valid existing rights; and(bb)the Village Corporation shall assume the obligations of the applicable trust with respect to any lease or other use agreement applicable to the land on reversion of the land to the Village Corporation pursuant to subclause (I)..Passed the House of Representatives February 4, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (21)

DateChamberAll Actions
01/03/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
01/03/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
01/03/2025House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on Natural Resources.
02/04/2025House floor actionsMr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
02/04/2025House floor actionsConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H445-447)
02/04/2025House floor actionsDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 43.
02/04/2025House floor actionsAt the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
02/04/2025House floor actionsConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H450-451)
02/04/2025Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 412 - 1 (Roll no. 28). (text: CR H445-446)
02/04/2025House floor actionsOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 412 - 1 (Roll no. 28). (text: CR H445-446)
02/04/2025House floor actionsMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
02/05/2025SenateReceived in the Senate, read twice.
06/18/2025Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote.
06/18/2025SenatePassed Senate without amendment by Voice Vote. (consideration: CR S3459)
06/23/2025SenateMessage on Senate action sent to the House.
07/03/2025Library of CongressPresented to President.
07/03/2025House floor actionsPresented to President.
07/07/2025Library of CongressSigned by President.
07/07/2025Library of CongressSigned by President.
07/07/2025Library of CongressBecame Public Law No: 119-23.
07/07/2025Library of CongressBecame Public Law No: 119-23.

Titles (6)

Title TypeTitle
Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textTo amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to provide that Village Corporations shall not be required to convey land in trust to the State of Alaska for the establishment of Municipal Corporations, and for other purposes.
Short Titles from ENR (Enrolled) bill textAlaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseAlaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025
Display TitleAlaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as IntroducedAlaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025
Official Title as IntroducedTo amend the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act to provide that Village Corporations shall not be required to convey land in trust to the State of Alaska for the establishment of Municipal Corporations, and for other purposes.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (0)

There are no cosponsors of this bill.

Committees (1)

CommitteeActivity
House - Natural Resources Committee01/03/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (0)

No related bill information was received for H.R. 43.

Subjects (4)

Policy Area: Native Americans

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