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Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act

H.R. 4313 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.R. 4313119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 07/10/2025REP. BUCHANANR-FL · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: DW-NOMINATE +0.36 (Sponsor Ranking)Right: no (Sponsor Ranking)LEAN RIGHT(SPONSOR RANKING)HEALTH

9 members · Left 1 · Center 0 · Right 8 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Buchanan, Vern (R-FL) (Introduced 07/10/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordLean right · DW-NOMINATE +0.36 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 9 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesSenate - Finance Committee; House - Ways and Means Committee; House - Ways and Means Committee; House - Ways and Means Committee
Latest Action12/02/2025 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Introduced in House (07/10/2025)

Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act

This bill extends the Acute Hospital Care at Home Program under Medicare and requires an additional study regarding the program. The program allows hospitals to treat certain patients from emergency departments or inpatient hospital beds at home.

Specifically, the bill extends the program through FY2030 and requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services to conduct a study of the program with respect to several metrics, including the quality of care, incurred costs, types of services, and demographics of patients under the program compared to inpatient settings.

Text (4)

Engrossed in House (EH)

119 HR 4313 EH: Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 4313

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilities, and to require an additional study and report on such flexibilities.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act.

2.Extending acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilitiesSection 1866G(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc–7(a)(1)) is amended by striking January 30, 2026 and inserting September 30, 2030.

3.Requiring additional study and report on acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilitiesSection 1866G of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc–7), as amended by section 2, is further amended— (1)in subsection (a)(3)(E)— (A)in clause (ii), by striking the study described in subsection (b) and inserting the studies described in subsections (b) and (c); and (B)by adding at the end the following new flush sentence: The Secretary may require that such data and information be submitted through a hospital’s cost report, through such survey instruments as the Secretary may develop, through medical record information, or through such other means as the Secretary determines appropriate.; (2)in subsection (b)— (A)in the subsection heading, by striking Study and inserting Initial study; and (B)in paragraph (3), by inserting or subsection (c) before the period at the end; (3)by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and (4)by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: (c)Subsequent study and report (1)In generalNot later than September 30, 2028, the Secretary shall conduct a study to— (A)analyze, to the extent practicable, the criteria established by hospitals under the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative to determine which individuals may be furnished services under such initiative; and (B)analyze and compare (both within and between hospitals participating in the initiative, and relative to comparable hospitals that do not participate in the initiative, for relevant parameters such as diagnosis-related groups)— (i)quality of care furnished to individuals with similar conditions and characteristics in the inpatient setting and through the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, including health outcomes, hospital readmission rates (including readmissions both within and beyond 30 days post-discharge), hospital mortality rates, length of stay, infection rates, composition of care team (including the types of labor used, such as contracted labor), the ratio of nursing staff, transfers from the hospital to the home, transfers from the home to the hospital (including the timing, frequency, and causes of such transfers), transfers and discharges to post-acute care settings (including the timing, frequency, and causes of such transfers and discharges), and patient and caregiver experience of care; (ii)clinical conditions treated and diagnosis-related groups of discharges from inpatient settings relative to discharges from the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative; (iii)costs incurred by the hospital for furnishing care in inpatient settings relative to costs incurred by the hospital for furnishing care through the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, including costs relating to staffing, equipment, food, prescriptions, and other services, as determined by the Secretary; (iv)the quantity, mix, and intensity of services (such as in-person visits and virtual contacts with patients and the intensity of such services) furnished in inpatient settings relative to the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, and, to the extent practicable, the nature and extent of family or caregiver involvement; (v)socioeconomic information on individuals treated in comparable inpatient settings relative to the initiative, including racial and ethnic data, income, housing, geographic proximity to the brick-and-mortar facility and whether such individuals are dually eligible for benefits under this title and title XIX; and (vi)the quality of care, outcomes, costs, quantity and intensity of services, and other relevant metrics between individuals who entered into the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative directly from an emergency department compared with individuals who entered into the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative directly from an existing inpatient stay in a hospital. (2)Selection biasIn conducting the study under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, analyze and compare individuals who participate and do not participate in the initiative controlling for selection bias or other factors that may impact the reliability of data. (3)ReportNot later than September 30, 2028, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report on the study conducted under paragraph (1). (4)FundingIn addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Program Management Account for fiscal year 2026, out of any amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $2,500,000, to remain available until expended, for purposes of carrying out this subsection. .

4.Medicare Improvement FundSection 1898(b)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395iii(b)(1)) is amended by striking $1,403,000,000 and inserting $1,400,500,000. Passed the House of Representatives December 1, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Introduced in House (IH)

119 HR 4313 IH: Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act U.S. House of Representatives 2025-07-10 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 4313IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESJuly 10, 2025Mr. Buchanan (for himself, Mr. Smucker, and Mr. Evans of Pennsylvania) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and MeansA BILLTo amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilities, and to require an additional study and report on such flexibilities.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act.

2.Extending acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilitiesSection 1866G(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc–7(a)(1)) is amended by striking 2025 and inserting 2030.

3.Requiring additional study and report on acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilitiesSection 1866G of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc–7), as amended by section 2, is further amended— (3)in subsection (b), in the subsection heading, by striking Study and inserting Initial study; (4)by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and (5)by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: (c)Subsequent study and report (1)In generalNot later than September 30, 2028, the Secretary shall conduct a study to— (A)analyze, to the extent practicable, the criteria established by hospitals under the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative to determine which individuals may be furnished services under such initiative; and (B)analyze and compare (both within and between hospitals participating in the initiative, and relative to comparable hospitals that do not participate in the initiative, for relevant parameters such as diagnosis-related groups)— (i)quality of care furnished to individuals with similar conditions and characteristics in the inpatient setting and through the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, including health outcomes, hospital readmission rates (including readmissions both within and beyond 30 days post-discharge), hospital mortality rates, length of stay, infection rates, composition of care team (including the types of labor used, such as contracted labor), the ratio of nursing staff, transfers from the hospital to the home, transfers from the home to the hospital (including the timing, frequency, and causes of such transfers), transfers and discharges to post-acute care settings (including the timing, frequency, and causes of such transfers and discharges), and patient and caregiver experience of care; (ii)clinical conditions treated and diagnosis-related groups of discharges from inpatient settings relative to discharges from the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative; (iii)costs incurred by the hospital for furnishing care in inpatient settings relative to costs incurred by the hospital for furnishing care through the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, including costs relating to staffing, equipment, food, prescriptions, and other services, as determined by the Secretary; (iv)the quantity, mix, and intensity of services (such as in-person visits and virtual contacts with patients and the intensity of such services) furnished in inpatient settings relative to the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, and, to the extent practicable, the nature and extent of family or caregiver involvement; (v)socioeconomic information on individuals treated in comparable inpatient settings relative to the initiative, including racial and ethnic data, income, housing, geographic proximity to the brick-and-mortar facility and whether such individuals are dually eligible for benefits under this title and title XIX; and (vi)the quality of care, outcomes, costs, quantity and intensity of services, and other relevant metrics between individuals who entered into the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative directly from an emergency department compared with individuals who entered into the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative directly from an existing inpatient stay in a hospital. (2)Selection biasIn conducting the study under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, analyze and compare individuals who participate and do not participate in the initiative controlling for selection bias or other factors that may impact the reliability of data. (3)ReportNot later than September 30, 2028, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report on the study conducted under paragraph (1). .

Referred in Senate (RFS)

119 HR 4313 : Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act U.S. House of Representatives 2025-12-02 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IIB119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 4313IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESDecember 2, 2025Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on FinanceAN ACTTo amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilities, and to require an additional study and report on such flexibilities.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act.2.Extending acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilitiesSection 1866G(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc–7(a)(1)) is amended by striking January 30, 2026 and inserting September 30, 2030.3.Requiring additional study and report on acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilitiesSection 1866G of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc–7), as amended by section 2, is further amended—(1)in subsection (a)(3)(E)—(A)in clause (ii), by striking the study described in subsection (b) and inserting the studies described in subsections (b) and (c); and(B)by adding at the end the following new flush sentence:The Secretary may require that such data and information be submitted through a hospital’s cost report, through such survey instruments as the Secretary may develop, through medical record information, or through such other means as the Secretary determines appropriate.;(2)in subsection (b)—(A)in the subsection heading, by striking Study and inserting Initial study; and(B)in paragraph (3), by inserting or subsection (c) before the period at the end; (3)by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and(4)by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection:(c)Subsequent study and report(1)In generalNot later than September 30, 2028, the Secretary shall conduct a study to—(A)analyze, to the extent practicable, the criteria established by hospitals under the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative to determine which individuals may be furnished services under such initiative; and(B)analyze and compare (both within and between hospitals participating in the initiative, and relative to comparable hospitals that do not participate in the initiative, for relevant parameters such as diagnosis-related groups)—(i)quality of care furnished to individuals with similar conditions and characteristics in the inpatient setting and through the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, including health outcomes, hospital readmission rates (including readmissions both within and beyond 30 days post-discharge), hospital mortality rates, length of stay, infection rates, composition of care team (including the types of labor used, such as contracted labor), the ratio of nursing staff, transfers from the hospital to the home, transfers from the home to the hospital (including the timing, frequency, and causes of such transfers), transfers and discharges to post-acute care settings (including the timing, frequency, and causes of such transfers and discharges), and patient and caregiver experience of care;(ii)clinical conditions treated and diagnosis-related groups of discharges from inpatient settings relative to discharges from the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative;(iii)costs incurred by the hospital for furnishing care in inpatient settings relative to costs incurred by the hospital for furnishing care through the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, including costs relating to staffing, equipment, food, prescriptions, and other services, as determined by the Secretary;(iv)the quantity, mix, and intensity of services (such as in-person visits and virtual contacts with patients and the intensity of such services) furnished in inpatient settings relative to the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, and, to the extent practicable, the nature and extent of family or caregiver involvement; (v)socioeconomic information on individuals treated in comparable inpatient settings relative to the initiative, including racial and ethnic data, income, housing, geographic proximity to the brick-and-mortar facility and whether such individuals are dually eligible for benefits under this title and title XIX; and(vi)the quality of care, outcomes, costs, quantity and intensity of services, and other relevant metrics between individuals who entered into the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative directly from an emergency department compared with individuals who entered into the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative directly from an existing inpatient stay in a hospital.(2)Selection biasIn conducting the study under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, analyze and compare individuals who participate and do not participate in the initiative controlling for selection bias or other factors that may impact the reliability of data. (3)ReportNot later than September 30, 2028, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report on the study conducted under paragraph (1).(4)FundingIn addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Program Management Account for fiscal year 2026, out of any amounts in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $2,500,000, to remain available until expended, for purposes of carrying out this subsection..4.Medicare Improvement FundSection 1898(b)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395iii(b)(1)) is amended by striking $1,403,000,000 and inserting $1,400,500,000.Passed the House of Representatives December 1, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Reported in House (RH)

119 HR 4313 RH: Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act U.S. House of Representatives 2025-10-31 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IBUnion Calendar No. 311119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 4313[Report No. 119–359]IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESJuly 10, 2025Mr. Buchanan (for himself, Mr. Smucker, and Mr. Evans of Pennsylvania) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and MeansOctober 31, 2025Additional sponsors: Ms. Tenney, Mr. Carey, Mr. Simpson, Mr. Smith of Nebraska, Mrs. Fischbach, and Mr. Moore of UtahOctober 31, 2025Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printedStrike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italicFor text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on July 10, 2025A BILLTo amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilities, and to require an additional study and report on such flexibilities.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Hospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act.2.Extending acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilitiesSection 1866G(a)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc–7(a)(1)) is amended by striking 2025 and inserting 2030.3.Requiring additional study and report on acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilitiesSection 1866G of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395cc–7), as amended by section 2, is further amended—(1)in subsection (a)(3)(E)—(A)in clause (ii), by striking the study described in subsection (b) and inserting the studies described in subsections (b) and (c); and(B)by adding at the end the following new flush sentence:The Secretary may require that such data and information be submitted through a hospital’s cost report, through such survey instruments as the Secretary may develop, through medical record information, or through such other means as the Secretary determines appropriate.;(2)in subsection (b), in the subsection heading, by striking Study and inserting Initial study;(3)by redesignating subsections (c) and (d) as subsections (d) and (e), respectively; and(4)by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection:(c)Subsequent study and report(1)In generalNot later than September 30, 2028, the Secretary shall conduct a study to—(A)analyze, to the extent practicable, the criteria established by hospitals under the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative to determine which individuals may be furnished services under such initiative; and(B)analyze and compare (both within and between hospitals participating in the initiative, and relative to comparable hospitals that do not participate in the initiative, for relevant parameters such as diagnosis-related groups)—(i)quality of care furnished to individuals with similar conditions and characteristics in the inpatient setting and through the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, including health outcomes, hospital readmission rates (including readmissions both within and beyond 30 days post-discharge), hospital mortality rates, length of stay, infection rates, composition of care team (including the types of labor used, such as contracted labor), the ratio of nursing staff, transfers from the hospital to the home, transfers from the home to the hospital (including the timing, frequency, and causes of such transfers), transfers and discharges to post-acute care settings (including the timing, frequency, and causes of such transfers and discharges), and patient and caregiver experience of care;(ii)clinical conditions treated and diagnosis-related groups of discharges from inpatient settings relative to discharges from the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative;(iii)costs incurred by the hospital for furnishing care in inpatient settings relative to costs incurred by the hospital for furnishing care through the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, including costs relating to staffing, equipment, food, prescriptions, and other services, as determined by the Secretary;(iv)the quantity, mix, and intensity of services (such as in-person visits and virtual contacts with patients and the intensity of such services) furnished in inpatient settings relative to the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative, and, to the extent practicable, the nature and extent of family or caregiver involvement; (v)socioeconomic information on individuals treated in comparable inpatient settings relative to the initiative, including racial and ethnic data, income, housing, geographic proximity to the brick-and-mortar facility and whether such individuals are dually eligible for benefits under this title and title XIX; and(vi)the quality of care, outcomes, costs, quantity and intensity of services, and other relevant metrics between individuals who entered into the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative directly from an emergency department compared with individuals who entered into the Acute Hospital Care at Home initiative directly from an existing inpatient stay in a hospital.(2)Selection biasIn conducting the study under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall, to the extent practicable, analyze and compare individuals who participate and do not participate in the initiative controlling for selection bias or other factors that may impact the reliability of data. (3)ReportNot later than September 30, 2028, the Secretary of Health and Human Services shall submit to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate a report on the study conducted under paragraph (1)..October 31, 2025Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (15)

DateChamberAll Actions
07/10/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
07/10/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
07/10/2025House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
09/17/2025House committee actionsCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
09/17/2025House committee actionsOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 44 - 0.
10/31/2025Library of CongressReported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-359.
10/31/2025House floor actionsReported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-359.
10/31/2025House floor actionsPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 311.
12/01/2025House floor actionsMr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
12/01/2025House floor actionsConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4935-4937)
12/01/2025House floor actionsDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 4313.
12/01/2025Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4935)
12/01/2025House floor actionsOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4935)
12/01/2025House floor actionsMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
12/02/2025SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Titles (7)

Title TypeTitle
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textHospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseHospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act
Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textTo amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilities, and to require an additional study and report on such flexibilities.
Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseHospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act
Display TitleHospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act
Short Title(s) as IntroducedHospital Inpatient Services Modernization Act
Official Title as IntroducedTo amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to extend acute hospital care at home waiver flexibilities, and to require an additional study and report on such flexibilities.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (8)

* = Original cosponsor

Committees (4)

CommitteeActivity
Senate - Finance Committee12/02/2025 Referred To
House - Ways and Means Committee10/31/2025 Reported By
House - Ways and Means Committee09/17/2025 Markup By
House - Ways and Means Committee07/10/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (4)

Subjects (4)

Policy Area: Health

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