Congressional Legislation · bill 119hr5625 · built from our database

Only the right has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)

Cashless Bail Reporting Act

H.R. 5625 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.R. 5625119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 09/30/2025REP. HARRISR-NC · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: no (Sponsor Ranking)Right: DW-NOMINATE +0.83 (Sponsor Ranking)RIGHT(SPONSOR RANKING)CRIME AND LAW ENFORCEMENT

24 members · Left 0 · Center 0 · Right 24 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Harris, Mark (R-NC) (Introduced 09/30/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordRight · DW-NOMINATE +0.83 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 24 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesSenate - Judiciary Committee; House - Judiciary Committee; House - Judiciary Committee; House - Judiciary Committee
Latest Action05/18/2026 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.
Roll Call Votes1
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Reported to House (04/09/2026)

Cashless Bail Reporting Act

This bill requires the Department of Justice to publish annually a list of state and local governments that permit individuals who are charged with certain criminal offenses that pose a clear threat to public safety and order to be released pending trial on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond.

Under the bill, the criminal offenses that pose a threat to public safety and order include criminal offenses involving a violent or sexual act (e.g., burglary, murder, or rape) and offenses that promote public disorder (e.g., looting or vandalism).

On August 25, 2025, President Donald Trump issued an executive order that required the Department of Justice to submit to the Assistant to the President for Homeland Security a list of state and local jurisdictions that have substantially eliminated cash bail as a potential condition for pretrial release for crimes that pose a clear threat to public safety and order, including offenses involving violent, sexual, or indecent acts, or burglary, looting, or vandalism.

Text (4)

Engrossed in House (EH)

119 HR 5625 EH: Cashless Bail Reporting Act U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IB 119th CONGRESS2d Session H. R. 5625

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Cashless Bail Reporting Act.

2.Publication of cashless bail jurisdictions (a)In generalNot later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Attorney General shall make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits the release pending trial of a person charged with a covered offense on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond. (b)Covered offense definedIn this section, the term covered offense means a criminal offense that the Attorney General determines poses a clear threat to public safety and order, including— (1)an offense involving a violent or sexual act, such as murder, rape, sexual assault, carjacking, robbery, burglary, and assault; and (2)an offense that promotes public disorder, such as looting, vandalism, destruction of property, rioting or inciting to riot, or fleeing from a law enforcement officer. Passed the House of Representatives May 14, 2026.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Introduced in House (IH)

119 HR 5625 IH: Cashless Bail Reporting Act U.S. House of Representatives 2025-09-30 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 5625IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESSeptember 30, 2025Mr. Harris of North Carolina (for himself, Mr. Biggs of Arizona, Mr. Roy, Mr. Taylor, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Brecheen, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Norman, Mr. Edwards, Mrs. Biggs of South Carolina, and Mr. Self) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the JudiciaryA BILLTo direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes.

1.Short title This Act may be cited as the Cashless Bail Reporting Act.

2.Publication of cashless bail jurisdictionsNot later than 30 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Attorney General shall make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits the release pending trial of a person charged with an offense on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond. The Attorney General shall update such list on a quarterly basis.

Referred in Senate (RFS)

119 HR 5625 : Cashless Bail Reporting Act U.S. House of Representatives 2026-05-18 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IIB119th CONGRESS2d SessionH. R. 5625IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESMay 18, 2026Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on the JudiciaryAN ACTTo direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Cashless Bail Reporting Act.2.Publication of cashless bail jurisdictions(a)In generalNot later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Attorney General shall make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits the release pending trial of a person charged with a covered offense on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond. (b)Covered offense definedIn this section, the term covered offense means a criminal offense that the Attorney General determines poses a clear threat to public safety and order, including— (1)an offense involving a violent or sexual act, such as murder, rape, sexual assault, carjacking, robbery, burglary, and assault; and (2)an offense that promotes public disorder, such as looting, vandalism, destruction of property, rioting or inciting to riot, or fleeing from a law enforcement officer.Passed the House of Representatives May 14, 2026.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Reported in House (RH)

119 HR 5625 RH: Cashless Bail Reporting Act U.S. House of Representatives 2026-04-09 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IBUnion Calendar No. 522119th CONGRESS2d SessionH. R. 5625[Report No. 119–602]IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESSeptember 30, 2025Mr. Harris of North Carolina (for himself, Mr. Biggs of Arizona, Mr. Roy, Mr. Taylor, Mr. Murphy, Mr. Brecheen, Mrs. Miller of Illinois, Mr. Norman, Mr. Edwards, Mrs. Biggs of South Carolina, and Mr. Self) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the JudiciaryApril 9, 2026Additional sponsors: Mr. Fry, Mr. Hamadeh of Arizona, Mr. Harrigan, Mr. Hunt, Mr. Nehls, Mrs. Luna, Mr. McCormick, Mr. Gill of Texas, Mr. Fitzgerald, Mr. McDowell, Mr. Guest, Mr. Cline, and Mr. Moore of North CarolinaApril 9, 2026Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printedStrike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italicFor text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on September 30, 2025A BILLTo direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Cashless Bail Reporting Act.2.Publication of cashless bail jurisdictions(a)In generalNot later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the Attorney General shall make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits the release pending trial of a person charged with a covered offense on personal recognizance or upon execution of an unsecured appearance bond. (b)Covered offense definedIn this section, the term covered offense means a criminal offense that the Attorney General determines poses a clear threat to public safety and order, including— (1)an offense involving a violent or sexual act, such as murder, rape, sexual assault, carjacking, robbery, burglary, and assault; and (2)an offense that promotes public disorder, such as looting, vandalism, destruction of property, rioting or inciting to riot, or fleeing from a law enforcement officer.April 9, 2026Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (19)

DateChamberAll Actions
09/30/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
09/30/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
09/30/2025House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
12/18/2025House committee actionsCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
12/18/2025House committee actionsOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by Voice Vote.
04/09/2026Library of CongressReported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-602.
04/09/2026House floor actionsReported (Amended) by the Committee on Judiciary. H. Rept. 119-602.
04/09/2026House floor actionsPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 522.
05/12/2026House floor actionsRules Committee Resolution H. Res. 1275 Reported to House. Rule provides for consideration of H.R. 5625, H.R. 6260, H.R. 8365, H. Con. Res. 96 and H.R. 8469. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 5625, H.R. 6260, H.R. 8365, and H.Con.Res. 96 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 8469 under a structured rule. The resolution makes in order one motion to recommit on each bill.
05/14/2026House floor actionsConsidered under the provisions of rule H. Res. 1275. (consideration: CR H3471-3474)
05/14/2026House floor actionsRule provides for consideration of H.R. 5625, H.R. 6260, H.R. 8365, H. Con. Res. 96 and H.R. 8469. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 5625, H.R. 6260, H.R. 8365, and H.Con.Res. 96 under a closed rule. The resolution provides for consideration of H.R. 8469 under a structured rule. The resolution makes in order one motion to recommit on each bill.
05/14/2026House floor actionsDEBATE - The House proceeded with one hour of debate on H.R. 5625.
05/14/2026House floor actionsThe previous question was ordered pursuant to the rule.
05/14/2026House floor actionsPOSTPONED PROCEEDINGS - At the conclusion of debate on H.R. 5625, the Chair put the question on passage and by voice vote, announced the ayes had prevailed. Mr. Raskin demanded the yeas and nays and the Chair postponed further proceedings until a time to be announced.
05/14/2026House floor actionsConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H3507)
05/14/2026Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 308 - 116 (Roll no. 171). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3471)
05/14/2026House floor actionsOn passage Passed by the Yeas and Nays: 308 - 116 (Roll no. 171). (text of amendment in the nature of a substitute: CR H3471)
05/14/2026House floor actionsMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
05/18/2026SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

Titles (7)

Title TypeTitle
Display TitleCashless Bail Reporting Act
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textCashless Bail Reporting Act
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseCashless Bail Reporting Act
Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textTo direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes.
Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseCashless Bail Reporting Act
Short Title(s) as IntroducedCashless Bail Reporting Act
Official Title as IntroducedTo direct the Attorney General to make publicly available a list of each State and unit of local government that permits cashless bail, and for other purposes.

Amendments (1)

AmendmentSponsorPurposeLatest Action
HAMDT 21105/14/2026 On agreeing to the Rules amendment (A001) Agreed to without objection.

Cosponsors (23)

* = Original cosponsor

Committees (4)

CommitteeActivity
Senate - Judiciary Committee05/18/2026 Referred To
House - Judiciary Committee04/09/2026 Reported By
House - Judiciary Committee12/18/2025 Markup By
House - Judiciary Committee09/30/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (1)

Subjects (3)

Policy Area: Crime and Law Enforcement

All data on this page comes from our own database (legislation.congress_* tables), synced daily from the GPO govinfo BILLSTATUS and BILLS collections. Formatted after congress.gov; nothing is generated. Member placement is their DW-NOMINATE score (voteview.com, Lewis et al.) - a measurement of roll-call voting behavior, not our judgement. Buckets: Left below −0.50 · Lean Left to −0.25 · Center to +0.25 · Lean Right to +0.50 · Right above +0.50. The bill's Support meter aggregates the people who signed the bill - sponsor and current cosponsors, each counted once - nothing else.