Congressional Legislation · bill 119hr6238 · built from our database

Only the left has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)

NIH IMPROVE Act

H.R. 6238 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.R. 6238119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 11/20/2025REP. UNDERWOODD-IL · SPONSORLeft: DW-NOMINATE -0.59 (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: no (Sponsor Ranking)Right: no (Sponsor Ranking)LEFT(SPONSOR RANKING)HEALTH

5 members · Left 3 · Center 2 · Right 0 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Underwood, Lauren (D-IL) (Introduced 11/20/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordLeft · DW-NOMINATE -0.59 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 5 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesSenate - Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee; House - Energy and Commerce Committee; House - Energy and Commerce Committee; House - Energy and Commerce Committee
Latest Action07/21/2026 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Reported to House (07/09/2026)

NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act or the NIH IMPROVE Act

This bill provides statutory authority for the National Institutes of Health to provide grants and other support for research on improving health outcomes for pregnant and postpartum women, especially in populations that are disproportionately affected.

Text (4)

Engrossed in House (EH)

119 HR 6238 EH: NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IB 119th CONGRESS2d Session H. R. 6238

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To establish the IMPROVE Initiative within the National Institutes of Health.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act or the NIH IMPROVE Act.

2.IMPROVE InitiativePart B of title IV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 284 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following: 409K.IMPROVE initiative (a)In generalThe Director of NIH shall continue to carry out a program to improve maternal health outcomes, to be known as the Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Initiative or the IMPROVE Initiative (referred to in this section as the Initiative). (b)ObjectivesThe Initiative shall— (1)advance research to— (A)reduce preventable causes of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity; (B)reduce health disparities related to maternal health outcomes, including such disparities associated with populations with disproportionately high rates of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity relative to the national rate; and (C)improve health for pregnant and postpartum women before, during, and after pregnancy; (2)use an integrated approach to understand the factors, including biological, behavioral, and other factors, that affect maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity by building an evidence base for improved outcomes in specific regions of the United States; and (3)target health disparities associated with maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity by— (A)implementing and evaluating community-based interventions for disproportionately affected women; and (B)identifying risk factors and the underlying biological mechanisms associated with leading causes of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity in the United States. (c)ImplementationThe Director of NIH may award grants or enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions to carry out this section. (d)Authorization of appropriationsThere is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $63,400,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030.. Passed the House of Representatives July 20, 2026.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Introduced in House (IH)

119 HR 6238 IH: NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone U.S. House of Representatives 2025-11-20 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 6238IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESNovember 20, 2025Ms. Underwood (for herself and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and CommerceA BILLTo establish the IMPROVE Initiative within the National Institutes of Health.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone or the NIH IMPROVE Act.2.IMPROVE InitiativePart B of title IV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 284 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:409K.IMPROVE initiative(a)In generalThe Director of NIH shall continue to carry out a program to improve maternal health outcomes, to be known as the Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Initiative or the IMPROVE Initiative (referred to in this section as the Initiative).(b)ObjectivesThe Initiative shall—(1)advance research to—(A)reduce preventable causes of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity;(B)reduce health disparities related to maternal health outcomes, including such disparities associated with populations with disproportionately high rates of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity relative to the national rate; and(C)improve health for pregnant and postpartum women before, during, and after pregnancy;(2)use an integrated approach to understand the factors, including biological, behavioral, and other factors, that affect maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity by building an evidence base for improved outcomes in specific regions of the United States; and(3)target health disparities associated with maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity by—(A)implementing and evaluating community-based interventions for disproportionately affected women; and(B)identifying risk factors and the underlying biological mechanisms associated with leading causes of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity in the United States.(c)ImplementationThe Director of NIH may award grants or enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions to carry out this section.(d)Authorization of appropriationsThere is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $73,400,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2031..

Referred in Senate (RFS)

119 HR 6238 : NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act U.S. House of Representatives 2026-07-21 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IIB119th CONGRESS2d SessionH. R. 6238IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESJuly 21, 2026Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and PensionsAN ACTTo establish the IMPROVE Initiative within the National Institutes of Health.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act or the NIH IMPROVE Act.2.IMPROVE InitiativePart B of title IV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 284 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:409K.IMPROVE initiative(a)In generalThe Director of NIH shall continue to carry out a program to improve maternal health outcomes, to be known as the Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Initiative or the IMPROVE Initiative (referred to in this section as the Initiative).(b)ObjectivesThe Initiative shall—(1)advance research to—(A)reduce preventable causes of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity;(B)reduce health disparities related to maternal health outcomes, including such disparities associated with populations with disproportionately high rates of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity relative to the national rate; and(C)improve health for pregnant and postpartum women before, during, and after pregnancy;(2)use an integrated approach to understand the factors, including biological, behavioral, and other factors, that affect maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity by building an evidence base for improved outcomes in specific regions of the United States; and(3)target health disparities associated with maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity by—(A)implementing and evaluating community-based interventions for disproportionately affected women; and(B)identifying risk factors and the underlying biological mechanisms associated with leading causes of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity in the United States.(c)ImplementationThe Director of NIH may award grants or enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions to carry out this section.(d)Authorization of appropriationsThere is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $63,400,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030..Passed the House of Representatives July 20, 2026.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Reported in House (RH)

119 HR 6238 RH: NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act U.S. House of Representatives 2026-07-09 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IBUnion Calendar No. 638119th CONGRESS2d SessionH. R. 6238[Report No. 119–734]IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESNovember 20, 2025Ms. Underwood (for herself and Mr. Fitzpatrick) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and CommerceJuly 9, 2026Additional sponsors: Ms. Norton, Mrs. McClain Delaney, and Mr. VindmanJuly 9, 2026Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printedStrike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italicFor text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on November 20, 2025A BILLTo establish the IMPROVE Initiative within the National Institutes of Health.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the NIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act or the NIH IMPROVE Act.2.IMPROVE InitiativePart B of title IV of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 284 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:409K.IMPROVE initiative(a)In generalThe Director of NIH shall continue to carry out a program to improve maternal health outcomes, to be known as the Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Initiative or the IMPROVE Initiative (referred to in this section as the Initiative).(b)ObjectivesThe Initiative shall—(1)advance research to—(A)reduce preventable causes of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity;(B)reduce health disparities related to maternal health outcomes, including such disparities associated with populations with disproportionately high rates of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity relative to the national rate; and(C)improve health for pregnant and postpartum women before, during, and after pregnancy;(2)use an integrated approach to understand the factors, including biological, behavioral, and other factors, that affect maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity by building an evidence base for improved outcomes in specific regions of the United States; and(3)target health disparities associated with maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity by—(A)implementing and evaluating community-based interventions for disproportionately affected women; and(B)identifying risk factors and the underlying biological mechanisms associated with leading causes of maternal mortality and severe maternal morbidity in the United States.(c)ImplementationThe Director of NIH may award grants or enter into contracts, cooperative agreements, or other transactions to carry out this section.(d)Authorization of appropriationsThere is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $63,400,000 for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2030..July 9, 2026Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (15)

DateChamberAll Actions
11/20/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
11/20/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
11/20/2025House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on Energy and Commerce.
05/21/2026House committee actionsCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
05/21/2026House committee actionsOrdered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 46 - 0.
07/09/2026Library of CongressReported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-734.
07/09/2026House floor actionsReported (Amended) by the Committee on Energy and Commerce. H. Rept. 119-734.
07/09/2026House floor actionsPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 638.
07/20/2026House floor actionsMr. Guthrie moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
07/20/2026House floor actionsConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4651-4652)
07/20/2026House floor actionsDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 6238.
07/20/2026Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4651)
07/20/2026House floor actionsOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H4651)
07/20/2026House floor actionsMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
07/21/2026SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions.

Titles (11)

Title TypeTitle
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textNIH IMPROVE Act
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textNIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseNIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act
Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textTo establish the IMPROVE Initiative within the National Institutes of Health.
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseNIH IMPROVE Act
Display TitleNIH IMPROVE Act
Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseNIH IMPROVE Act
Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseNIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone Act
Short Title(s) as IntroducedNIH Implementing a Maternal health and PRegnancy Outcomes Vision for Everyone
Short Title(s) as IntroducedNIH IMPROVE Act
Official Title as IntroducedTo establish the IMPROVE Initiative within the National Institutes of Health.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (4)

* = Original cosponsor

Committees (4)

CommitteeActivity
Senate - Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee07/21/2026 Referred To
House - Energy and Commerce Committee07/09/2026 Reported By
House - Energy and Commerce Committee05/21/2026 Markup By
House - Energy and Commerce Committee11/20/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (3)

Subjects (5)

Policy Area: Health

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