Congressional Legislation · bill 119hr6956 · built from our database

Only the right has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)

BARCODE Efficiency Act

H.R. 6956 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.R. 6956119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 01/07/2026REP. SCHNEIDERD-IL · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: DW-NOMINATE -0.20 (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: no (Sponsor Ranking)Right: no (Sponsor Ranking)CENTER(SPONSOR RANKING)TAXATION

2 members · Left 0 · Center 1 · Right 1 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Schneider, Bradley Scott (D-IL) (Introduced 01/07/2026)
Sponsor Voting RecordCenter · DW-NOMINATE -0.20 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 2 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesSenate - Finance Committee; House - Ways and Means Committee; House - Ways and Means Committee; House - Ways and Means Committee
Latest Action04/28/2026 Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Introduced in House (01/07/2026)

Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act or the BARCODE Efficiency Act

This bill requires the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) to use barcodes, barcode scanning technology, and optical character recognition (or similar) technology to digitize certain federal tax return information and correspondence, unless the technology is slower or less reliable than other IRS processes (subject to conditions). 

Specifically, the bill requires a scannable barcode on electronically-prepared federal tax returns that are printed and filed in paper format with the IRS. The bill also requires the IRS to use barcode scanning technology to convert data included on such returns into an electronic format.

Further, the bill requires the IRS to use optical character recognition (or similar) technology to transcribe federal tax returns and correspondence received by the IRS that are not prepared electronically and are received in paper format.

However, under the bill, the use of barcodes, barcode scanning technology, and optical character recognition (or similar) technology is not required if (1) such technology is slower or less reliable than manual transcription or any other IRS process, and (2) the IRS provides a report to Congress regarding the determination to not use such technology.

Text (4)

Engrossed in House (EH)

119 HR 6956 EH: Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 6956

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To require electronically prepared tax returns to include scannable code when submitted on paper, and to require the use of optical character recognition technology for paper documents received by the Internal Revenue Service.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act or the BARCODE Efficiency Act.

2.Scanning and digitization of tax returns and correspondence (a)Returns prepared electronically and submitted on paperWith respect to any Federal tax return which is prepared electronically, but is printed and filed on paper— (1)such return shall be formatted in a manner that is compatible with the scanning technology referred to in paragraph (2), and (2)subject to subsection (b)(1)(B), the Internal Revenue Service shall use scanning technology to convert the data included in such return to electronic format. (b)Optical character recognition softwareWith respect to— (1)any Federal tax return which— (A)is not prepared electronically and is printed and filed on paper, or (B)is described in subsection (a)(1) but, for any reason, the data included in such return cannot be accurately converted into electronic format, or (2)any correspondence which is received by the Internal Revenue Service in a paper form (with the exception of any such correspondence which has been received by the Internal Revenue Service in electronic format),the Internal Revenue Service shall use optical character recognition technology (or any functionally similar technology) to transcribe such return or correspondence. (c)Exception (1)In generalSubsection (a) or (b) shall not apply to the extent that the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary’s delegate determines that the technology described in such subsection is slower or less reliable than— (A)the process of manually transcribing returns or correspondence received in a paper form, or (B)any other process that the Internal Revenue Service is using or would otherwise use. (2)Report to congressAny exception to the application of subsection (a) or (b) pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not take effect unless the Secretary provides a report to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate regarding the determination made under such paragraph within 30 days of such determination. (d)Effective dateThis section shall apply to— (1)any individual income tax return (as defined in section 6011(e)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, (2)any estate tax return (as described in section 6018 of such Code) or gift tax return (as described in section 6019 of such Code) received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 24 months after the date of enactment of this Act, and (3)any other return or correspondence received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act. Passed the House of Representatives April 27, 2026.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Introduced in House (IH)

119 HR 6956 IH: Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act U.S. House of Representatives 2026-01-07 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS 2d SessionH. R. 6956IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESJanuary 7, 2026Mr. Schneider (for himself and Mr. Yakym) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and MeansA BILLTo require electronically prepared tax returns to include scannable code when submitted on paper, and to require the use of optical character recognition technology for paper documents received by the Internal Revenue Service.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act or the BARCODE Efficiency Act.2.Scanning and digitization of tax returns and correspondence(a)Returns prepared electronically and submitted on paperWith respect to any Federal tax return which is prepared electronically, but is printed and filed on paper—(1)such return shall bear a code which, when scanned, converts the data included in such return to electronic format, and(2)subject to subsection (b)(1)(B), the Internal Revenue Service shall use barcode scanning technology to convert the data included in such returns to electronic format.(b)Optical character recognition softwareWith respect to—(1)any Federal tax return which—(A)is not prepared electronically and is printed and filed on paper, or(B)is described in subsection (a)(1) but, for any reason, the data included in such return cannot be accurately converted into electronic format, or(2)any correspondence which is received by the Internal Revenue Service in a paper form (with the exception of any such correspondence which has been received by the Internal Revenue Service in electronic format),the Internal Revenue Service shall use optical character recognition technology (or any functionally similar technology) to transcribe such return or correspondence.(c)Exception(1)In generalSubsection (a) or (b) shall not apply to the extent that the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary’s delegate determines that the technology described in such subsection is slower or less reliable than—(A)the process of manually transcribing returns or correspondence received in a paper form, or(B)any other process that the Internal Revenue Service is using or would otherwise use.(2)Report to congressAny exception to the application of subsection (a) or (b) pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not take effect unless the Secretary provides a report to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate regarding the determination made by the Secretary under such paragraph within 30 days of such determination.(d)Effective dateThis section shall apply to—(1)any individual income tax return (as defined in section 6011(e)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act,(2)any estate tax return (as described in section 6018 of such Code) or gift tax return (as described in section 6019 of such Code) received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 24 months after the date of enactment of this Act, and(3)any other return or correspondence received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act.

Referred in Senate (RFS)

119 HR 6956 : Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act U.S. House of Representatives 2026-04-28 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IIB119th CONGRESS2d SessionH. R. 6956IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESApril 28, 2026Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on FinanceAN ACTTo require electronically prepared tax returns to include scannable code when submitted on paper, and to require the use of optical character recognition technology for paper documents received by the Internal Revenue Service.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act or the BARCODE Efficiency Act.2.Scanning and digitization of tax returns and correspondence(a)Returns prepared electronically and submitted on paperWith respect to any Federal tax return which is prepared electronically, but is printed and filed on paper—(1)such return shall be formatted in a manner that is compatible with the scanning technology referred to in paragraph (2), and(2)subject to subsection (b)(1)(B), the Internal Revenue Service shall use scanning technology to convert the data included in such return to electronic format.(b)Optical character recognition softwareWith respect to—(1)any Federal tax return which—(A)is not prepared electronically and is printed and filed on paper, or(B)is described in subsection (a)(1) but, for any reason, the data included in such return cannot be accurately converted into electronic format, or(2)any correspondence which is received by the Internal Revenue Service in a paper form (with the exception of any such correspondence which has been received by the Internal Revenue Service in electronic format),the Internal Revenue Service shall use optical character recognition technology (or any functionally similar technology) to transcribe such return or correspondence.(c)Exception(1)In generalSubsection (a) or (b) shall not apply to the extent that the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary’s delegate determines that the technology described in such subsection is slower or less reliable than—(A)the process of manually transcribing returns or correspondence received in a paper form, or(B)any other process that the Internal Revenue Service is using or would otherwise use.(2)Report to congressAny exception to the application of subsection (a) or (b) pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not take effect unless the Secretary provides a report to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate regarding the determination made under such paragraph within 30 days of such determination.(d)Effective dateThis section shall apply to—(1)any individual income tax return (as defined in section 6011(e)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act,(2)any estate tax return (as described in section 6018 of such Code) or gift tax return (as described in section 6019 of such Code) received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 24 months after the date of enactment of this Act, and(3)any other return or correspondence received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year be-ginning more than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act.Passed the House of Representatives April 27, 2026.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Reported in House (RH)

119 HR 6956 RH: Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act U.S. House of Representatives 2026-02-20 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IBUnion Calendar No. 434119th CONGRESS2d SessionH. R. 6956[Report No. 119–508]IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESJanuary 7, 2026Mr. Schneider (for himself and Mr. Yakym) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and MeansFebruary 20, 2026Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printedStrike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italicFor text of introduced bill, see copy of bill as introduced on January 7, 2026A BILLTo require electronically prepared tax returns to include scannable code when submitted on paper, and to require the use of optical character recognition technology for paper documents received by the Internal Revenue Service.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Barcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act or the BARCODE Efficiency Act.2.Scanning and digitization of tax returns and correspondence(a)Returns prepared electronically and submitted on paperWith respect to any Federal tax return which is prepared electronically, but is printed and filed on paper—(1)such return shall bear a code which, when scanned, converts the data included in such return to electronic format, and(2)subject to subsection (b)(1)(B), the Internal Revenue Service shall use barcode scanning technology to convert the data included in such return to electronic format.(b)Optical character recognition softwareWith respect to—(1)any Federal tax return which—(A)is not prepared electronically and is printed and filed on paper, or(B)is described in subsection (a)(1) but, for any reason, the data included in such return cannot be accurately converted into electronic format, or(2)any correspondence which is received by the Internal Revenue Service in a paper form (with the exception of any such correspondence which has been received by the Internal Revenue Service in electronic format),the Internal Revenue Service shall use optical character recognition technology (or any functionally similar technology) to transcribe such return or correspondence.(c)Exception(1)In generalSubsection (a) or (b) shall not apply to the extent that the Secretary of the Treasury or the Secretary’s delegate determines that the technology described in such subsection is slower or less reliable than—(A)the process of manually transcribing returns or correspondence received in a paper form, or(B)any other process that the Internal Revenue Service is using or would otherwise use.(2)Report to congressAny exception to the application of subsection (a) or (b) pursuant to paragraph (1) shall not take effect unless the Secretary provides a report to the Committee on Ways and Means of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Finance of the Senate regarding the determination made under such paragraph within 30 days of such determination.(d)Effective dateThis section shall apply to—(1)any individual income tax return (as defined in section 6011(e)(3)(C) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986) received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act,(2)any estate tax return (as described in section 6018 of such Code) or gift tax return (as described in section 6019 of such Code) received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 24 months after the date of enactment of this Act, and(3)any other return or correspondence received on or after January 1 of the first calendar year beginning more than 12 months after the date of enactment of this Act.February 20, 2026Reported with an amendment, committed to the Committee of the Whole House on the State of the Union, and ordered to be printed

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (15)

DateChamberAll Actions
01/07/2026Library of CongressIntroduced in House
01/07/2026Library of CongressIntroduced in House
01/07/2026House floor actionsReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.
01/14/2026House committee actionsCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
01/14/2026House committee actionsOrdered to be Reported in the Nature of a Substitute by the Yeas and Nays: 42 - 0.
02/20/2026Library of CongressReported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-508.
02/20/2026House floor actionsReported (Amended) by the Committee on Ways and Means. H. Rept. 119-508.
02/20/2026House floor actionsPlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 434.
04/27/2026House floor actionsMr. Smith (MO) moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended.
04/27/2026House floor actionsConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3100-3101)
04/27/2026House floor actionsDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 6956.
04/27/2026Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3100)
04/27/2026House floor actionsOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill, as amended Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H3100)
04/27/2026House floor actionsMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
04/28/2026SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Titles (11)

Title TypeTitle
Display TitleBARCODE Efficiency Act
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textBARCODE Efficiency Act
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textBarcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseBarcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act
Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textTo require electronically prepared tax returns to include scannable code when submitted on paper, and to require the use of optical character recognition technology for paper documents received by the Internal Revenue Service.
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseBARCODE Efficiency Act
Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseBARCODE Efficiency Act
Short Title(s) as Reported to HouseBarcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act
Short Title(s) as IntroducedBarcode Automation for Revenue Collection to Organize Disbursement and Enhance Efficiency Act
Short Title(s) as IntroducedBARCODE Efficiency Act
Official Title as IntroducedTo require electronically prepared tax returns to include scannable code when submitted on paper, and to require the use of optical character recognition technology for paper documents received by the Internal Revenue Service.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (1)

* = Original cosponsor

Committees (4)

CommitteeActivity
Senate - Finance Committee04/28/2026 Referred To
House - Ways and Means Committee02/20/2026 Reported By
House - Ways and Means Committee01/14/2026 Markup By
House - Ways and Means Committee01/07/2026 Referred To

Related Bills (1)

Subjects (4)

Policy Area: Taxation

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