Congressional Legislation · bill 119hr983 · built from our database

Only the right has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)

Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025

H.R. 983 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

H.R. 983119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 02/05/2025REP. VAN ORDENR-WI · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: DW-NOMINATE +0.38 (Sponsor Ranking)Right: no (Sponsor Ranking)LEAN RIGHT(SPONSOR RANKING)ARMED FORCES AND NATIONAL SECURITY

1 member · Left 0 · Center 0 · Right 1 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorRep. Van Orden, Derrick (R-WI) (Introduced 02/05/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordLean right · DW-NOMINATE +0.38 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 1 member signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesHouse - Veterans' Affairs Committee; House - Veterans' Affairs Committee; House - Armed Services Committee; House - Armed Services Committee; Senate - Veterans' Affairs Committee; Senate - Veterans' Affairs Committee
Latest Action12/12/2025 Became Public Law No: 119-55.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →

Public Law: Public Law 119-55

IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (2)

Public Law (12/12/2025)

Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025

This act requires that the Department of Veterans Affairs disapprove courses of education provided by educational institutions that charge higher than in-state tuition for individuals utilizing the Montgomery GI Bill-Selected Reserve education benefits while living in the state where the education is located, regardless of the individual’s state of residence.

Text (4)

Engrossed in House (EH)

119 HR 983 EH: Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I 119th CONGRESS1st Session H. R. 983

IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES AN ACT To Amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disapprove courses of education offered by a public institution of higher learning that does not charge the in-State tuition rate to a veteran using certain educational assistance under title 10 of such Code, and for other purposes.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025.

2.Department of Veterans Affairs disapproval of courses offered by public institutions of higher learning that do not charge veterans in-state tuition rate for purposes of selected reserve educational assistance program (a)In generalSubsection (c) of section 3679 of title 38, United States Code, is amended— (1)in paragraph (1), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 30, 31, 33, or 35 of this title; (2)in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: (E)An individual who is entitled to assistance under section 16131 of title 10.; and (3)in paragraph (6), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10 before the period at the end. (b)Conforming amendmentsSubsection (e) of such section is amended— (1)in paragraph (1)— (A)in subparagraph (A), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title; and (B)in subparagraph (B), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10; and (2)in paragraph (2), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10. (c)Effective dateThe amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to an academic period that begins on or after August 1, 2026. Passed the House of Representatives April 7, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

Enrolled Bill (ENR)

HR 983 ENR: Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I One Hundred Nineteenth Congress of the United States of AmericaAt the First SessionBegun and held at the City of Washington on Friday, the third day of January, two thousand and twenty-five H. R. 983 AN ACT To Amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disapprove courses of education offered by a public institution of higher learning that does not charge the in-State tuition rate to a veteran using certain educational assistance under title 10 of such Code, and for other purposes.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025.

2.Department of Veterans Affairs disapproval of courses offered by public institutions of higher learning that do not charge veterans in-state tuition rate for purposes of selected reserve educational assistance program (a)In generalSubsection (c) of section 3679 of title 38, United States Code, is amended— (1)in paragraph (1), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 30, 31, 33, or 35 of this title; (2)in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: (E)An individual who is entitled to assistance under section 16131 of title 10.; and (3)in paragraph (6), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10 before the period at the end. (b)Conforming amendmentsSubsection (e) of such section is amended— (1)in paragraph (1)— (A)in subparagraph (A), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title; and (B)in subparagraph (B), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10; and (2)in paragraph (2), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10. (c)Effective dateThe amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to an academic period that begins on or after August 1, 2026. Speaker of the House of Representatives.Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate.

Introduced in House (IH)

119 HR 983 IH: Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-02-05 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. I119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 983IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVESFebruary 5, 2025Mr. Van Orden introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concernedA BILLTo Amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disapprove courses of education offered by a public institution of higher learning that does not charge the in-State tuition rate to a veteran using certain educational assistance under title 10 of such Code, and for other purposes.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025.

2.Department of Veterans Affairs disapproval of courses offered by public institutions of higher learning that do not charge veterans in-state tuition rate for purposes of selected reserve educational assistance program (a)In generalSubsection (c) of section 3679 of title 38, United States Code, is amended— (1)in paragraph (1), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 30, 31, 33, or 35 of this title; (2)in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: (E)An individual who is entitled to assistance under section 16131 of title 10.; and (3)in paragraph (6), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10 before the period at the end. (b)Conforming amendmentsSubsection (e) of such section is amended— (1)in paragraph (1)— (A)in subparagraph (A), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title; and (B)in subparagraph (B), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10; and (2)in paragraph (2), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10. (c)Effective dateThe amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to an academic period that begins on or after August 1, 2026.

Referred in Senate (RFS)

119 HR 983 : Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025 U.S. House of Representatives 2025-04-08 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IIB119th CONGRESS1st SessionH. R. 983IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESApril 8, 2025Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' AffairsAN ACTTo Amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disapprove courses of education offered by a public institution of higher learning that does not charge the in-State tuition rate to a veteran using certain educational assistance under title 10 of such Code, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Montgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025.

2.Department of Veterans Affairs disapproval of courses offered by public institutions of higher learning that do not charge veterans in-state tuition rate for purposes of selected reserve educational assistance program(a)In generalSubsection (c) of section 3679 of title 38, United States Code, is amended—(1)in paragraph (1), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 30, 31, 33, or 35 of this title;(2)in paragraph (2), by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:(E)An individual who is entitled to assistance under section 16131 of title 10.; and(3)in paragraph (6), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10 before the period at the end.(b)Conforming amendmentsSubsection (e) of such section is amended—(1)in paragraph (1)—(A)in subparagraph (A), by inserting , or chapter 1606 of title 10, after chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title; and(B)in subparagraph (B), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title 10; and(2)in paragraph (2), by striking chapter 31 33, or 35 of this title and inserting chapter 31, 33, or 35 of this title, or chapter 1606 of title

10.(c)Effective dateThe amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act and shall apply with respect to an academic period that begins on or after August 1, 2026.Passed the House of Representatives April 7, 2025.Kevin F. McCumber,Clerk.

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (23)

DateChamberAll Actions
02/05/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
02/05/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in House
02/05/2025House floor actionsReferred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
02/05/2025House floor actionsReferred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
03/07/2025House committee actionsReferred to the Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity.
04/07/2025House floor actionsMr. Bost moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
04/07/2025House floor actionsConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H1432-1433)
04/07/2025House floor actionsDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 983.
04/07/2025Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1432)
04/07/2025House floor actionsOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H1432)
04/07/2025House floor actionsMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
04/08/2025SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Veterans' Affairs.
11/20/2025Library of CongressSenate Committee on Veterans' Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
11/20/2025SenateSenate Committee on Veterans' Affairs discharged by Unanimous Consent.
11/20/2025Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
11/20/2025SenatePassed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8400)
11/20/2025SenateMessage on Senate action sent to the House.
12/03/2025Library of CongressPresented to President.
12/03/2025House floor actionsPresented to President.
12/12/2025Library of CongressSigned by President.
12/12/2025Library of CongressSigned by President.
12/12/2025Library of CongressBecame Public Law No: 119-55.
12/12/2025Library of CongressBecame Public Law No: 119-55.

Titles (7)

Title TypeTitle
Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill textTo Amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disapprove courses of education offered by a public institution of higher learning that does not charge the in-State tuition rate to a veteran using certain educational assistance under title 10 of such Code, and for other purposes.
Short Titles from ENR (Enrolled) bill textMontgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025
Short Titles from RFS (Referred to Senate) bill textMontgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Passed HouseMontgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025
Display TitleMontgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as IntroducedMontgomery GI Bill Selected Reserves Tuition Fairness Act of 2025
Official Title as IntroducedTo Amend title 38, United States Code, to direct the Secretary of Veterans Affairs to disapprove courses of education offered by a public institution of higher learning that does not charge the in-State tuition rate to a veteran using certain educational assistance under title 10 of such Code, and for other purposes.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (0)

There are no cosponsors of this bill.

Committees (6)

CommitteeActivity
House - Veterans' Affairs Committee Bills of Interest - Exchange of Letters
House - Veterans' Affairs Committee02/05/2025 Referred To
House - Armed Services Committee Bills of Interest - Exchange of Letters
House - Armed Services Committee02/05/2025 Referred To
Senate - Veterans' Affairs Committee11/20/2025 Discharged From
Senate - Veterans' Affairs Committee04/08/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (0)

No related bill information was received for H.R. 983.

Subjects (3)

Policy Area: Armed Forces and National Security

All data on this page comes from our own database (legislation.congress_* tables), synced daily from the GPO govinfo BILLSTATUS and BILLS collections. Formatted after congress.gov; nothing is generated. Member placement is their DW-NOMINATE score (voteview.com, Lewis et al.) - a measurement of roll-call voting behavior, not our judgement. Buckets: Left below −0.50 · Lean Left to −0.25 · Center to +0.25 · Lean Right to +0.50 · Right above +0.50. The bill's Support meter aggregates the people who signed the bill - sponsor and current cosponsors, each counted once - nothing else.