Congressional Legislation · bill 119s345 · built from our database

Only the right has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)

SHUSH Act

S. 345 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

S. 345119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 01/30/2025SEN. LEER-UT · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: no (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: no (Sponsor Ranking)Right: DW-NOMINATE +0.89 (Sponsor Ranking)RIGHT(SPONSOR RANKING)CRIME AND LAW ENFORCEMENT

9 members · Left 0 · Center 0 · Right 9 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorSen. Lee, Mike (R-UT) (Introduced 01/30/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordRight · DW-NOMINATE +0.89 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 9 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesSenate - Finance Committee; Senate - Finance Committee
Latest Action01/30/2025 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Introduced in Senate (01/30/2025)

Silencers Help Us Save Hearing Act or the SHUSH Act

This bill removes silencers from regulation under federal firearms laws.

Specifically, it removes silencers from the list of firearms subject to regulation (i.e., registration and licensing requirements) under the National Firearms Act (NFA). Additionally, it excludes a muffler or silencer from the list of firearms subject to regulation (e.g., background check requirements) under the Gun Control Act of 1968 (GCA).

Additionally, the bill does the following:

  • preempts state or local laws that tax or regulate firearm silencers,
  • specifies that a person who lawfully acquires or possesses a silencer under provisions of the GCA meets the registration and licensing requirements of the NFA,
  • eliminates mandatory minimum prison terms for a crime of violence or drug trafficking offense in which a defendant uses or carries a firearm equipped with a silencer or muffler, and
  • permits active and retired law enforcement officers to carry a concealed silencer.

Finally, the bill excludes firearm mufflers and silencers from regulation by the Consumer Product Safety Commission. (Current law generally excludes firearms from regulation by the commission.)

Text (1)

Introduced in Senate (IS)

119 S345 IS: Silencers Help Us Save Hearing Act U.S. Senate 2025-01-30 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. II119th CONGRESS1st SessionS. 345IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESJanuary 30, 2025Mr. Lee (for himself, Mr. Scott of Florida, Mr. Ricketts, Mr. Curtis, and Mr. Marshall) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on FinanceA BILLTo provide that silencers be treated the same as firearms accessories.

1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Silencers Help Us Save Hearing Act or the SHUSH Act.2.Equal treatment of silencers and firearms(a)In generalSection 5845(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking (7) any silencer and all that follows through ; and (8) and inserting and (7).(b)Effective date(1)In generalExcept as provided in paragraph (2), the amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of enactment of this Act.(2)TransfersIn the case of the tax imposed by section 5811 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the amendments made by this section shall apply with respect to transfers after the date which is 2 years prior to the date of enactment of this Act.3.Treatment of certain silencersSection 5841 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following:(f)Firearm silencersA person acquiring or possessing a firearm silencer in accordance with chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, shall be treated as meeting any registration and licensing requirements of the National Firearms Act (as in effect on the day before the date of the enactment of this subsection) with respect to such silencer..4.Preemption of certain State laws in relation to firearm silencersSection 927 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following: Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a law of a State or a political subdivision of a State that, as a condition of lawfully making, transferring, using, possessing, or transporting a firearm silencer in interstate or foreign commerce, imposes a tax on any such conduct, or a marking, recordkeeping, or registration requirement with respect to the firearm silencer, shall have no force or effect..5.Silencers and mufflers not to be federally regulated(a)DefinitionsSection 921(a) of title 18, United States Code, is amended—(1)in paragraph (3), by striking (C) any firearm muffler or firearm silencer; or (D) and inserting or (C); and(2)by striking paragraph (25).(b)PenaltiesSection 924 of title 18, United States Code, is amended—(1)in subsection (c)(1)—(A)in subparagraph (B)(ii), by striking ‘‘, or is equipped with a firearm silencer or firearm muffler’’; and(B)in subparagraph (C)(ii), by striking ‘‘or is equipped with a firearm silencer or firearm muffler,’’; and(2)in subsection (o), by striking or is equipped with a firearm silencer or muffler,.(c)Carrying of concealed firearms by qualified law enforcement officersSection 926B(e)(3) of title 18, United States Code, is amended—(1)in subparagraph (A), by adding and at the end;(2)by striking subparagraph (B); and(3)by redesignating subparagraph (C) as subparagraph (B).(d)Carrying of concealed firearms by qualified retired law enforcement officersSection 926C(e)(1)(C) of title 18, United States Code, is amended—(1)in clause (i), by adding and at the end;(2)by striking clause (ii); and(3)by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (ii).6.Excepting silencers from regulation by the Consumer Product Safety CommissionSection 3(5) of the Consumer Product Safety Act (15 U.S.C. 2052(a)(5)) is amended—(1)in subparagraph (H), by striking or at the end;(2)in subparagraph (I), by striking Act). and inserting ; or; and(3)by adding at the end the following:(J)any firearm muffler or firearm silencer (as such term is defined in section 5841(f) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986)..

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (2)

DateChamberAll Actions
01/30/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in Senate
01/30/2025SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.

Titles (4)

Title TypeTitle
Display TitleSHUSH Act
Short Title(s) as IntroducedSHUSH Act
Short Title(s) as IntroducedSilencers Help Us Save Hearing Act
Official Title as IntroducedA bill to provide that silencers be treated the same as firearms accessories.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (8)

* = Original cosponsor

Committees (2)

CommitteeActivity
Senate - Finance Committee01/30/2025 Referred To
Senate - Finance Committee01/30/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (1)

Subjects (8)

Policy Area: Crime and Law Enforcement

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