Congressional Legislation · bill 119s622 · built from our database

Only the left has signed this so far (Bill Ranking)

Leech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025

S. 622 · 119th Congress (2025-2026)

S. 622119TH CONGRESSINTRODUCED 02/18/2025SEN. SMITHD-MN · SPONSORLeft: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean left: DW-NOMINATE -0.41 (Sponsor Ranking)Center: no (Sponsor Ranking)Lean right: no (Sponsor Ranking)Right: no (Sponsor Ranking)LEAN LEFT(SPONSOR RANKING)NATIVE AMERICANS

2 members · Left 2 · Center 0 · Right 0 (Bill Ranking)

SponsorSen. Smith, Tina (D-MN) (Introduced 02/18/2025)
Sponsor Voting RecordLean left · DW-NOMINATE -0.41 · measured from every roll-call vote this member has cast (voteview.com) (Sponsor Ranking)
Support
LLLCLRR

support across the spectrum: 2 members signed on (Bill Ranking) this bill: sponsor + current cosponsors, each once

CommitteesSenate - Indian Affairs Committee; Senate - Indian Affairs Committee; Senate - Indian Affairs Committee
Latest Action12/15/2025 Held at the desk.
Roll Call VotesThere have been no roll call votes
Sourceview on congress.gov →
IntroducedPassed HousePassed SenateResolving DifferencesTo PresidentBecame Law

Summary (1)

Introduced in Senate (02/18/2025)

Leech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025

This bill transfers certain federal land located in the Chippewa National Forest in Cass County, Minnesota, to the Department of the Interior for the benefit of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe.

Specifically, the bill requires the Department of Agriculture (USDA) to transfer for the benefit of the tribe land in the Chippewa National Forest that records maintained by the Bureau of Indian Affairs show was sold without the unanimous consent of the rightful landowners.

Upon agreement between USDA and the tribe, USDA shall substitute alternative National Forest System land located in Cass County, Minnesota, on an acre-for-acre basis for those parcels of federal land to be transferred in a manner that avoids inholdings and provides a preference for land adjacent to or near existing Leech Lake trust lands and lands of cultural importance to the tribe, to the maximum extent practicable.

USDA may transfer land to Interior on a rolling basis as that land is identified and surveys are completed.

USDA, acting through the U.S. Forest Service, must provide for public engagement and comment to implement this bill.

Text (3)

Engrossed in Senate (ES)

116 S622 ES: Leech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025 U.S. Senate text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. 119th CONGRESS1st SessionS. 622IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESAN ACTTo amend the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act to provide for the transfer of additional Federal land to the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Leech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025.2.Transfer of additional Federal land to the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe(a)FindingsSection 2(a)(5) of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1140) is amended by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:(B)does not intend immediately to modify the use of the Federal land..(b)Inclusion of additional Federal landSection 2 of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1139) is amended—(1)in subsection (b)(1)—(A)in subparagraph (A)—(i)by striking means the approximately and inserting “means—(i)the approximately;(ii)in clause (i) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and; and(iii)by adding at the end the following:(ii)any other land managed by the Secretary, through the Chief of the Forest Service, located in the Chippewa National Forest in Cass County, Minnesota, which records maintained by the Bureau of Indian Affairs show was sold without the unanimous consent of the rightful landowners.; and(B)in subparagraph (B)—(i)by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively; and(ii)by inserting before clause (ii) (as so redesignated) the following:(i)any land transferred pursuant to an agreement entered into between the Secretary and the Tribe under subsection (c)(2);;(2)in subsection (c)—(A)in paragraph (1), by striking paragraph (2) and inserting paragraphs (2) and (3);(B)by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and(C)by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:(2)Agreement(A)In generalOn agreement between the Secretary and the Tribe, the Secretary shall substitute, for purposes of the transfer under paragraph (1), alternative National Forest System land located in Cass County, Minnesota, on an acre-for-acre basis, for those parcels of Federal land to be transferred under that paragraph in a manner that avoids in-holdings and provides a preference for land adjacent to or near existing Leech Lake trust lands and lands of cultural importance to the Tribe, to the maximum extent practicable.(B)Frequency of transfersPursuant to an agreement entered into under subparagraph (A), the Secretary may transfer land to the Secretary of the Interior on a rolling basis as that land is identified and surveys are completed.; and(3)in subsection (d)—(A)in paragraph (1)—(i)in subparagraph (A), by inserting described in subsection (b)(1)(A)(i) after Federal land; and(ii)in subparagraph (B), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking submit a map and legal description of the Federal land and inserting submit maps and legal descriptions of the Federal land transferred pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (c), as applicable,;(B)in paragraph (2)—(i)by striking map and legal description and inserting maps and legal descriptions; and(ii)by striking map or legal description and inserting maps or legal descriptions; and(C)in paragraph (3), by striking map and legal description and inserting maps and legal descriptions.(c)ReaffirmationCongress reaffirms the applicability of section 97A.151 of the Minnesota Statutes, including the settlement agreement ratified by that section, for purposes of ensuring that the hunting, fishing, and recreation rights of non-Tribal members remain unchanged by the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1139) and the amendments made to that Act by this section.(d)ImplementationIn implementing the amendments made by this section, the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, shall provide for public engagement and comment in accordance with applicable laws (including regulations).Passed the Senate December 11, 2025.Secretary

Introduced in Senate (IS)

119 S622 IS: Leech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025 U.S. Senate 2025-02-18 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. II119th CONGRESS1st SessionS. 622IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESFebruary 18, 2025Ms. Smith (for herself and Ms. Klobuchar) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian AffairsA BILLTo amend the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act to provide for the transfer of additional Federal land to the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Leech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025.2.Transfer of additional Federal land to the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe(a)FindingsSection 2(a)(5) of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1140) is amended by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:(B)does not intend immediately to modify the use of the Federal land..(b)Inclusion of additional Federal landSection 2 of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1139) is amended—(1)in subsection (b)(1)—(A)in subparagraph (A)—(i)by striking means the approximately and inserting “means—(i)the approximately;(ii)in clause (i) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and; and(iii)by adding at the end the following:(ii)any other land managed by the Secretary, through the Chief of the Forest Service, located in the Chippewa National Forest in Cass County, Minnesota, which records maintained by the Bureau of Indian Affairs show was sold without the unanimous consent of the rightful landowners.; and(B)in subparagraph (B)—(i)by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively; and(ii)by inserting before clause (ii) (as so redesignated) the following:(i)any land transferred pursuant to an agreement entered into between the Secretary and the Tribe under subsection (c)(2);;(2)in subsection (c)—(A)in paragraph (1), by striking paragraph (2) and inserting paragraphs (2) and (3);(B)by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and(C)by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:(2)Agreement(A)In generalOn agreement between the Secretary and the Tribe, the Secretary shall substitute, for purposes of the transfer under paragraph (1), alternative National Forest System land located in Cass County, Minnesota, on an acre-for-acre basis, for those parcels of Federal land to be transferred under that paragraph in a manner that avoids in-holdings and provides a preference for land adjacent to or near existing Leech Lake trust lands and lands of cultural importance to the Tribe, to the maximum extent practicable.(B)Frequency of transfersPursuant to an agreement entered into under subparagraph (A), the Secretary may transfer land to the Secretary of the Interior on a rolling basis as that land is identified and surveys are completed.; and(3)in subsection (d)—(A)in paragraph (1)—(i)in subparagraph (A), by inserting described in subsection (b)(1)(A)(i) after Federal land; and(ii)in subparagraph (B), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking submit a map and legal description of the Federal land and inserting submit maps and legal descriptions of the Federal land transferred pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (c), as applicable,;(B)in paragraph (2)—(i)by striking map and legal description and inserting maps and legal descriptions; and(ii)by striking map or legal description and inserting maps or legal descriptions; and(C)in paragraph (3), by striking map and legal description and inserting maps and legal descriptions.(c)ReaffirmationCongress reaffirms the applicability of section 97A.151 of the Minnesota Statutes, including the settlement agreement ratified by that section, for purposes of ensuring that the hunting, fishing, and recreation rights of non-Tribal members remain unchanged by the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1139) and the amendments made to that Act by this section.(d)ImplementationIn implementing the amendments made by this section, the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, shall provide for public engagement and comment in accordance with applicable laws (including regulations).

Reported in Senate (RS)

116 S622 RS: Leech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025 U.S. Senate 2025-10-14 text/xml EN Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain. IICalendar No. 187119th CONGRESS1st SessionS. 622[Report No. 119–78]IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESFebruary 18, 2025Ms. Smith (for herself and Ms. Klobuchar) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Indian AffairsOctober 14, 2025Reported by Ms. Murkowski, without amendmentA BILLTo amend the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act to provide for the transfer of additional Federal land to the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Leech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025.2.Transfer of additional Federal land to the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe(a)FindingsSection 2(a)(5) of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1140) is amended by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:(B)does not intend immediately to modify the use of the Federal land..(b)Inclusion of additional Federal landSection 2 of the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1139) is amended—(1)in subsection (b)(1)—(A)in subparagraph (A)—(i)by striking means the approximately and inserting “means—(i)the approximately;(ii)in clause (i) (as so designated), by striking the period at the end and inserting ; and; and(iii)by adding at the end the following:(ii)any other land managed by the Secretary, through the Chief of the Forest Service, located in the Chippewa National Forest in Cass County, Minnesota, which records maintained by the Bureau of Indian Affairs show was sold without the unanimous consent of the rightful landowners.; and(B)in subparagraph (B)—(i)by redesignating clauses (i) and (ii) as clauses (ii) and (iii), respectively; and(ii)by inserting before clause (ii) (as so redesignated) the following:(i)any land transferred pursuant to an agreement entered into between the Secretary and the Tribe under subsection (c)(2);;(2)in subsection (c)—(A)in paragraph (1), by striking paragraph (2) and inserting paragraphs (2) and (3);(B)by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and(C)by inserting after paragraph (1) the following:(2)Agreement(A)In generalOn agreement between the Secretary and the Tribe, the Secretary shall substitute, for purposes of the transfer under paragraph (1), alternative National Forest System land located in Cass County, Minnesota, on an acre-for-acre basis, for those parcels of Federal land to be transferred under that paragraph in a manner that avoids in-holdings and provides a preference for land adjacent to or near existing Leech Lake trust lands and lands of cultural importance to the Tribe, to the maximum extent practicable.(B)Frequency of transfersPursuant to an agreement entered into under subparagraph (A), the Secretary may transfer land to the Secretary of the Interior on a rolling basis as that land is identified and surveys are completed.; and(3)in subsection (d)—(A)in paragraph (1)—(i)in subparagraph (A), by inserting described in subsection (b)(1)(A)(i) after Federal land; and(ii)in subparagraph (B), in the matter preceding clause (i), by striking submit a map and legal description of the Federal land and inserting submit maps and legal descriptions of the Federal land transferred pursuant to paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (c), as applicable,;(B)in paragraph (2)—(i)by striking map and legal description and inserting maps and legal descriptions; and(ii)by striking map or legal description and inserting maps or legal descriptions; and(C)in paragraph (3), by striking map and legal description and inserting maps and legal descriptions.(c)ReaffirmationCongress reaffirms the applicability of section 97A.151 of the Minnesota Statutes, including the settlement agreement ratified by that section, for purposes of ensuring that the hunting, fishing, and recreation rights of non-Tribal members remain unchanged by the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act (Public Law 116–255; 134 Stat. 1139) and the amendments made to that Act by this section.(d)ImplementationIn implementing the amendments made by this section, the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Forest Service, shall provide for public engagement and comment in accordance with applicable laws (including regulations).October 14, 2025Reported without amendment

The bill's own words, from our database (synced from the GPO BILLS XML); paragraph breaks added at the bill's section boundaries, nothing else changed.

All Actions (11)

DateChamberAll Actions
02/18/2025Library of CongressIntroduced in Senate
02/18/2025SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Indian Affairs.
03/05/2025SenateCommittee on Indian Affairs. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.
10/14/2025Library of CongressCommittee on Indian Affairs. Reported by Senator Murkowski without amendment. With written report No. 119-78.
10/14/2025SenateCommittee on Indian Affairs. Reported by Senator Murkowski without amendment. With written report No. 119-78.
10/14/2025SenatePlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 187.
12/11/2025Library of CongressPassed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent.
12/11/2025SenatePassed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8687-8688; text: CR S8688)
12/15/2025SenateMessage on Senate action sent to the House.
12/15/2025House floor actionsReceived in the House.
12/15/2025House floor actionsHeld at the desk.

Titles (5)

Title TypeTitle
Display TitleLeech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Passed SenateLeech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as Reported to SenateLeech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025
Short Title(s) as IntroducedLeech Lake Reservation Restoration Amendments Act of 2025
Official Title as IntroducedA bill to amend the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe Reservation Restoration Act to provide for the transfer of additional Federal land to the Leech Lake Band of Ojibwe, and for other purposes.

Amendments (0)

There are no amendments to this bill.

Cosponsors (1)

* = Original cosponsor

Committees (3)

CommitteeActivity
Senate - Indian Affairs Committee10/14/2025 Reported By
Senate - Indian Affairs Committee03/05/2025 Markup By
Senate - Indian Affairs Committee02/18/2025 Referred To

Related Bills (0)

No related bill information was received for S. 622.

Subjects (7)

Policy Area: Native Americans

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